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Chapter 2
What is a school and what is it for?
11
Education
Undergraduate 1
02/14/2013

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Cards

Term
comprehensive high school
Definition
The most common form of high school in the United States, designed to offer a range of preparation programs, including college preparation and vocational education.
Term
culture
Definition
A group that shares beliefs about what is right and wrong, and what is good and bad; it also includes the dominant ideas, stories and myths, artistic works, social habits, organizations, and language of the group.
Term
democratic reconstructionists
Definition
Subscribers to an education perspective that focuses on developing students who are prepared to make positive changes in a democracy.
Term
economic reconstructionists
Definition
Subscribers to an educational perspective or motivation that focuses on developing students who take a critical stance toward the dominant social and economic status quo.
Term
education
Definition
The process by which humans develop their minds, their skills, and their character. It is a lifelong process marked by continual development and change.
Term
effective schools
Definition
Schools that provide a significantly better education (usually measured by student test scores) for much larger percentages of their students than do most schools serving similar student populations.
Term
school cultures
Definition
The prevailing mores, values, and rituals that permeate a school.
Term
schooling
Definition
Formal instruction typically conducted in an institution, adhering to standardized practices.
Term
social reconstructionists
Definition
Proponents of the theory of education that schools and teachers need to engage in the reconstructing and reforming of society to eradicate its ills and shortcomings.
Term
socialization
Definition
The general process of social learning whereby children learn the many things they must know to become acceptable members of society.
Term
society
Definition
A grouping of individuals bound together by a variety of connections, such as shared geographic space, similar racial features, or a shared culture.
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