Shared Flashcard Set

Details

chapter 24
ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement
16
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
04/30/2015

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What are the ventricles filled with?
Definition
cerebral spinal fluid (CSF)
Term
Cerebral spinal fluid contains what?
Definition
Small amounts of protein,glucose, lactic acid, and potassium. mostly sodium chloride
Term
What does the CFS do?
Definition
supports and cushions the brain and provides stabilization for the central nervous system, it also filters the waste products of metabolism and other substances that diffuse into the brain from the blood.
Term
where is the CSF produced?
Definition
in the choroid plexuses
Term
What reabsorbs the CSF in the dural sinuses?
Definition
arachnoid villi
Term
What is the purpose or need for the CFS to be reabsorbed?
Definition
The brain needs a constant CFS pressure
Term
What test are preformed to diagnose?
Definition
CT scan, ventriculography, ventriuloscopy
Term
Why would you need scales in the room?
Definition
Weigh the sponges for fluid loss
Term
Why would you need to prep from the head to the stomach?
Definition
For shunt placement
Term
Complications?
Definition
children can out grow and may need a revision. infection
Term
Why would this case be considered a Clean contaminated? class II?
Definition
stomach/ bowel placement of the shunt
Term
What could cause childhood hydrocephalus?
Definition
Meningitis, tumors, hemorrhage, or aqueductal stenosis
Term
What can cause adult hydrocephalus?
Definition
obstructive tumors, meningitis, or hemorrage
Term
noncommunicating hydrocephalus
Definition
when to much CFS is produced
Term
communicating hydrocephalus
Definition
improper absorption of CFS by the arachnoid villi
Term
obstructive hydrocephalus
Definition
can result from a congenital tumor, or hemorrhage at the foramen of monro, aqueduct of sylvius, or the canal exit from the fourth ventricle
Supporting users have an ad free experience!