Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 20 Skin Disorders
Milady's Skin Disorders
32
Cosmetology
Not Applicable
01/24/2011

Additional Cosmetology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
As we age elastin fibers naturally weaken and cause:
Definition
Wrinkling and sagging of tissue
Term
What % of our aging is caused by the rays of the sun?
Definition
80-85%
Term
What happens when the skin is frequently exposed to ultraviolet rays without proper protection?
Definition
Weakening of collagen and elastic fibers occurs at a faster rate
Term
Children under what age should not be exposed to the sun?
Definition
6 months
Term
Small discolored spot or patch on the surface of the skin
Definition
Macule
Term
Abnormal cell mass varying in size, shape and color
Definition
Tumor
Term
Closed, abnormally developed sac, containing fluid, semifluid or matter above or below the skin
Definition
Cyst
Term
What rays can be damaging and helpful?
Definition
UVB
Term
Accumulation of epidermal flakes, dry or greasy
Definition
Scale
Term
Skin sore or abrasion produced by scratching or scraping
Definition
Exoriation
Term
Thick scar resulting from excessive growth of fibrous tissue
Definition
Keloid
Term
Inflamed pimple containing pus
Definition
Pustule
Term
A crack in the skin that penetrates the dermis
Definition
Fissure
Term
What is the technical term for whiteheads?
Definition
Closed Comedones
Term
What is the technical term for excessive perspiration?
Definition
Hyperhidrosis
Term
What is the technical term for freckles?
Definition
Lentigines
Term
Congenital absence of melanin pigment of the body
Definition
Albinism
Term
Technical term for a birthmark
Definition
Nevus
Term
Technical term for callus
Definition
Keratoma
Term
Small brownish spot or blemish on skin ranging in colofrom pale tan to brown or bluish black
Definition
Mole
Term
Technical term for a wart
Definition
Verrucca
Term
Skin cancer that starts with a black or dark brown patch on the skin that appears uneven in texture, jagged or raised
Definition
Melanoma
Term
Skin disease characterized by red patches, covered with white-silver scales usually found on scalp, elbows, knees, chest and lower back
Definition
Psoriasis
Term
Inflammatory, painful itching disease of the skin. Acute or chronic in nature, presenting many forms of dry or moist lesions.
Definition
Eczema
Term
Recurring viral infectio, commonly called fever blisters
Definition
Herpes Simplex
Term
Sebaceous cyst which is a subcutaneous tumor of the sebaceous glands
Definition
Steatoma
Term
Chronic inflammatory congestion of the cheeks, nose, characterized by redness, dilation of blood vessels, formation of papules pustules
Definition
Rosacea
Term
Increased pignemtation on the skin in spots that are not elevated
Definition
Chloasma
Term
Eruptive skin infection caused by contact with irritating substances- like chemicals
Definition
Dermatitis Venenata
Term
Skin disorder- light abnormal patches, caused by a burn or congenital disease that destroys the pigment producing cells
Definition
Leukoderma
Term
Dry, scaly skin, due to a deficiency or absence of sebum, caused by aging and exposure to cold
Definition
Asteatosis
Term
Explain what the letters stand for in the ABCDE cancer checklist
Definition

A- Asymmetry

B - Border

C  -  Color

D-  Diameter

E-  Evolving

Supporting users have an ad free experience!