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Chapter 2 Vocab
Biology II
10
Psychology
11th Grade
09/11/2008

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Cards

Term
Sample
Definition
small group of subjects, out of the total number available of a target population, that a researcher studies.
Term
Naturalistic Observation
Definition
a research method in which the psychologist observes the subject in a natural setting and without manipulation or control on the part of the observer
Term
Case Study
Definition
an in-depth research method that involves an intensive investigation of one or more subjects
Term
Survey
Definition

a research method in which info is obtained by asking many individuals a fixed set of questions about their attitudes or behaviors

Term
Longitudial Study
Definition
research method in which data are collected about a group of participants over a number of years to assess how certain characteristics change and remain the same during development
Term
Cross-sectional Sutdy
Definition
a research method in which data are collected from groups of participants of different ages and compared so that conclusions can be drawn about differences due to age differences
Term
Correlation
Definition
the measure of a relationship between 2 variables or sets of data
Term
Hypothesis
Definition
an assumption or prediction about behavior or an educated guess about the relationship between 2 variables that is tested through scientific research
Term
Variable
Definition
in an experiment, any factor that is measured or controlled and is capable of change
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