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Chapter 2-2
Influences on Climate
20
Geography
6th Grade
11/02/2010

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Cards

Term
EH-The Tropics receive what rays of the sun year-round?
Definition
Direct
Term
TG-Where do the Tropics lie between?
Definition
Between Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn
Term
JD- High latitudes never receive what?
Definition
direct rays of the sun
Term
EN- The tropics have a hot climate everywhere except ______________________?
Definition
the high altitudes
Term
BC- What are moving streams of water?
Definition
                Currents
Term
JF-Warm winds and currents move from the _______ to the ________
Definition
tropics,poles
Term
MH-What is the warm ocean current that flows from the Gulf of Mexico along the east coast of North America?
Definition
The Gulf Stream
Term
AM-Coastal regions are effected by what?
Definition
Nearness to water.
Term
JA- What are violent storms that form over the warm Atlantic?
Definition
Hurricanes
Term
VJ - Air over _______ is warmer in the winter and cooler in the __________.
Definition
water , summer
Term
RA-Water temperatures do not change as fast as _____________
Definition
land temperatures
Term
JF-What is the usual pattern of weather events in an area over a long period of time?
Definition
climate
Term
TK-What are the constant changes in the air during a short period of time?
Definition
Weather
Term
MZ-In the Pacific Ocean, what is a hurricane called?
Definition
Typhoon
Term
AH- What three things is climate determined by?
Definition

Latitude

Location near large bodies of water

Position near mountain

Term
ES-What is a rainshadow?
Definition
Winds are forced up over mountains. Then the winds lose moisture. After when the air reaches inland it is cool and dry. 
Term
ES-What are monsoons?
Definition
seasonal winds that bring rain for crops
Term
SD-When air reaches the leeward, or _______ side, of a mountain it is cool and ____.
Definition
inland,dry
Term
DC-High latitudes are always             , even in the summer.
Definition
cool
Term
ZE-What is the coastal side of a mountain called?
Definition
the windward side
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