Term
| What ranks high oh the list of human needs? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the functions of shelter? |
|
Definition
| Protect against weather, privacy, comfort, storage, and a place to display values and achievements |
|
|
Term
| What does shelter reveal? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What reveals region and culture through shelters? |
|
Definition
| Building materials, social needs, economic needs, cultural traditions, natural environment |
|
|
Term
| In the form of what does one culture give away another? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What two things give impressions of social values and economic needs? |
|
Definition
| Layout and function of houses |
|
|
Term
| What two things do materials reflect? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The ____ houses the ____ cultivation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the most prevalent rural residential pattern in agricultural areas? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In nucleated settlement land use is just as intense but who is the work done by? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where do the underlines of development of villages today come from? |
|
Definition
| Tradition, political organization, physical land characteristics |
|
|
Term
| What do we assume early humans lived in? |
|
Definition
| Bands of 12 to 50/60 people who migrated and set up temporary settlements |
|
|
Term
| What were the first shelters? |
|
Definition
| Holes covered in branches and leaves |
|
|
Term
| As capacity to domesticate animals, grow crops, store food, ________ so does the size and complexity of human groupings? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is it necessary to construct in communities? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are some other facilities in communities? |
|
Definition
| Food/implement storage, guest quarters, sheltering of livestock |
|
|
Term
| Human communities existed as long as how long ago? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Because of environmental influences, early migration people went where? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Because of war people went where? |
|
Definition
| New, difficult, situations |
|
|
Term
| What is one amazing adaptation? |
|
Definition
| Igloo by Inuit in the frozen North |
|
|
Term
| Sometimes the construction of technique introduction leads to abandonment of what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where did european colonial expansion lead to? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What did cultural geographers try to reconstruct? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the four classifications of dwellings? |
|
Definition
1. Unchanged Traditional 2. Modified Traditional 3. Modernized Traditional 4. Modern |
|
|
Term
| What type of residential place has a layout, construction, and appearance that haven't been changed by external influences over the past century? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the two Canadian houses? |
|
Definition
| French-Canadian house of Quebec and British-Canadian house of Ontario |
|
|
Term
| Which Canadian house if elaborate, curved rooflines, attic, dormer windows, raised balcony across front, and one side has a summer kitchen? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which Canadian house is compact and austere? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the three types of United States Traditional houses? |
|
Definition
| New England, Middle Atlantic, Southern |
|
|
Term
| Which type of U.S. Traditional house is wood framed, sometimes called "saltbox" and is from colonial times? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of U.S. Traditional house is an origionated one-room log cabin with a stone chimney and fireplace at one end and later rooms, a porch, and second floor were added? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of U.S. Traditional house is one story with a porch and is built on a raised platforms and has raised stone foundations? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What reduces interior heat in a house? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What reduces flooding in low-lying areas? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of residential place has new materials or elements that don't change the original structure? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What provides better rain protection? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What provides better air circulation? |
|
Definition
| Addition of windows and wooden doors |
|
|
Term
| What decreases the amount of moisture? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of residential place has new materials, floor plans, and layouts? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What did Modernized Traditional houses start with? |
|
Definition
| One bedroom, no two car garage, and none of the modern interior specialization |
|
|
Term
| What is the most common type of house in the United States? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What do modern houses reflect? |
|
Definition
| Advanced technology, upward mobility, practicality, comfort, hygiene, large scale urbanization |
|
|
Term
| What is another name for a Ranch-style house? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where did the Ranch-style house originate? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of modern dwelling has a low angle roof, screen porch/patio, pool/deck, BBQ pit, and space demanding energy-consuming features |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In modern dwellings what makes up for what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cultural geographers sometimes classify dwellings according to what three things? |
|
Definition
| Physical structure, complexity, and materials |
|
|
Term
| What is at one end of classification? |
|
Definition
| Caves, windbreaks, pit dwellings, huts |
|
|
Term
| What is at the high end of classification? |
|
Definition
| Mansions, single family homes |
|
|
Term
| Dwelling structures are associated with what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Less durable dwellings reflect what? |
|
Definition
| Scarcity of materials and explosive growth |
|
|
Term
| What building material reveals a link to distribution of forests? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where did the log house originate? |
|
Definition
| Cold forests of North Europe |
|
|
Term
| What are hard, oven-baked blocks of various sizes? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are piled without mortar and caulked with mud and thatched roofs? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What two building materials are most common? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What building material is made up of poles and sticks woaven and plastered with mud? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What building material is in african houses? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What building material is in African savanna lands? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What do people bring with them as they migrate? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are construction changes due to? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Who created three principles? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where are New England houses mainly? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where are Mid Atlantic houses? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where did Ranch Style houses go? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The smallest clusters of about a dozen buildings |
|
|
Term
| What are the largest clusters? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How many people are there up to in a village in Canada? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How many people are there up to in a village in the United States? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How many people are there up to in a village in India? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How many people are there up to in a village in China? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A settlement which a majority of the population was involved in primary activities and in which there is little investment in public infastructure |
|
|
Term
| Why is it difficult to distinguish between rural and urban? |
|
Definition
| Because people commute from traditional villages to towns or cities for work and as part farmers |
|
|
Term
| People reflect what two types of conditions? |
|
Definition
| Historical and environmental |
|
|
Term
| What type of village is a circular village which surround a ruler? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of village is in rural areas and is surrounded by a protection? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of village is on an evenly distributed land split? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How much of the worlds population lives in villages and rural areas? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How many of China's people live in villages? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How many of India's people live in villages? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where are the most villagers in the world? |
|
Definition
| Indonesia, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Africa |
|
|
Term
| In South Asia about how many farm villages are there and how many inhabitants are in each? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Who said that places confine human mind within the narrowest possible bounds? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What didn't Karl Marx understand? |
|
Definition
| Inhabitant strength, relationship with God/Allah, confidence in salvation |
|
|
Term
| What do people share where commercial agriculture prevails? |
|
Definition
| Materialistic Orientation |
|
|
Term
| What are some common qualities of regions? |
|
Definition
| Evidence of social stratification and differentiation of builings |
|
|
Term
| What are the primary functions of farm villages? |
|
Definition
| Protection of livestock and storage |
|
|
Term
| How are dwellings built in Africa? |
|
Definition
| Circular surrounding Corral or Krral |
|
|
Term
| Where is functional differentiation greatest? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What do prosperous North American farms include? |
|
Definition
| Two-story farmhouse, stable, farm, outbuildings- garage, workshop, shed, silo |
|
|
Term
| What are settlement patterns always influenced by? |
|
Definition
| Cultural preferences, physical circumstances, even chance historical occurances |
|
|
Term
| What are the greatest influences on patterns of settlement and land use from? |
|
Definition
| Physical environment and social rules about land use and distribution |
|
|
Term
| Where is the space between villages increased in mountanous areas than in? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The most dramatic differentiation in rural land is by what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the one unifying theme around the world? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where are traditional farm village common? |
|
Definition
| India, Sub-saharan African China, Southeast Asia |
|
|
Term
| Where is agriculture's new form? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In the U.S. what percent of people are still farmers? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is commercial farming? |
|
Definition
| Huge corporation farming in factories with equipment (Not Asia and Africa) |
|
|
Term
| What are dwellings typically made up of? |
|
Definition
| Materials available in the area |
|
|
Term
| What is China's house type material? |
|
Definition
| Baked mud walls and thatched roofs |
|
|
Term
| Where is the wattle construction number the largest in the world? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where are linear villages? |
|
Definition
| Low lying areas of West Europe around basin |
|
|
Term
| What type of village is a spanish design? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In the early 21st century how many people lived in villages and rural areas? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The rectangular land scheme in the United States is a township and range system? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| As satelittes become more complex function differences are seen in buildings? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Corrigated Iron is used in roofing in some traditional houses around the world |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Style is the most important factor in modern housing |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Today building materials don't reflect resource availability because of transportation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Wattle houses are found mainly in tropical regions |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Worldwide, rural settlements are small because few people are needed to run the land |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the Canadian-French colonial system? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is a system of land survey along the East system? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What delineates property lines adopted in places where settlement is regulated by law, land, surveys, crutial in emplimentation? |
|
Definition
|
|