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| compound that contains a C=O group |
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| how a carbonyl C=O double bond differs from an alkene C=C double bond |
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| the C=O carbonyl double bond is shorter, stronger, and polarized |
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| prefix for ketone or aldehyde as a substituent when the parent chain contains a group of higher priority |
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| prefix for -CHO group as substituent when not of highest priority and not part of the longest chain |
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| priority of functional groups in naming organic compounds |
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| how aldehydes and ketones can participate in H-bonding |
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| by acting as H-bond acceptors, which is possible because of lone pairs |
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