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Chapter 17-Poultry
vocab
13
Culinary Art
Not Applicable
01/17/2024

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Term
Poultry
Definition
Birds, such as chickens, turkeys, and ducks, that are raised on farms for their meat and/or eggs.
Term
Giblets
Definition
Refers to the edible offal of a bird, including the heart, liver, and gizzard.
Term
Chicken
Definition
Bird, including hens and roosters, commonly raised for its eggs and meat.
Term
Turkey
Definition
Large American bird related to the chicken that is raised for its meat, or is hunted for its meat, if wild.
Term
Duck
Definition
Swimming bird whose flesh is used for food.
Term
Quail
Definition
Small, wild bird that is hunted for food.
Term
White meat
Definition
Meat that is light/white in color and is from the areas of a fowl (bird) where little muscle use takes place, such as the breast. White meat is lower in calories and fat content and cooks faster than dark meat.
Term
Fowl
Definition
A bird, such as a chicken, that is raised or hunted for food.
Term
Dark meat
Definition
Meat that is darker in color and is from areas where the bird’s muscles are used more heavily, such as the leg and thigh region. Dark meat is richer and more flavorful, higher in calories and fat, and requires more time to cook than white meat.
Term
Game birds
Definition
Birds, such as pheasant or quail, that are legally hunted in the wild for food or sport.
Term
Boning
Definition
Separating animal meat from the bones.
Term
Truss
Definition
Tie the legs and wings of a bird to its body before roasting the bird.
Term
Stuffing
Definition
Also called dressing; a mixture of bread crumbs, herbs, and various other ingredients placed into the cavity of poultry before cooking. For food safety, it is actually best to bake stuffing for poultry separately and make sure it is cooked to 165°F (74°C).
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