Term
| Glycolysis yields # of ATP |
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Definition
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Term
| Aerobic oxidation of glucose yields # of ATP |
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Definition
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Term
| Three parts to aerobic oxidation of glucose |
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Definition
| Glycolysis, Citric Acid Cycle, and Oxidative Phosphorylation (electron transport chain) |
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Term
| Short summary of anaerobic respiration |
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Definition
| gycolysis -> pyruvate -> lactic acid |
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Term
| Alcoholic fermentation converts BLANK to BLANK to BLANK |
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Definition
| Pyruvate, acetaldehyde, ethanol |
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Term
| Citric acid cycle converts BLANK to BLANK |
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Definition
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Term
| Step 1 of glycolosis converts BLANK and BLANK to BLANK and BLANK |
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Definition
| Glucose & ATP, Glucose-6-Phosphate & ADP |
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Term
| Enzymes used in step 1 of glycolysis (2) |
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Definition
| Hexokinase and glucokinase |
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Term
| Control part of step 1 of glycolysis |
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Definition
| Glucose-6-phosphate inhibits the acitivity of hexokinase |
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Term
| Delta G of ATP -> ADP & Pi |
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Definition
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Term
| Step 2 of glycolysis converts BLANK to BLANK |
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Definition
| Glucose-6-phosphate, Fructose-6-Phosphate |
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Term
| Enzyme in step 2 of glycolysis |
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Definition
| Glucose-phosphate isomerase |
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Term
| Step 3 of glycolysis converts BLANK & BLANK to BLANK & BLANK |
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Definition
| ATP & Fructose-6-phosphate, fructose 1,6 biphosphate + ADP |
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Term
| Which step in glycolysis is the "committed step?" |
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Definition
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Term
| BLANK is only used in glycolysis |
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Definition
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Term
| Enzyme used in step 3 of glycolysis |
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Definition
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Term
| Why is step 3 of gylcolysis a regulatory step? |
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Definition
| Phosphofructokinase is an allosteric enzyme influeced by ATP and fructose-6-phosphate |
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Term
| Step 4 of glycolysis converts BLANK to BLANK & BLANK |
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Definition
| Fructose 1,6 biphosphate, glyceraldehyde 3P and Dihyroxyacetone-P |
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Term
| Enzyme used in step 4 of glycolysis |
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Definition
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Term
| Step 5 of glycolysis converts BLANK to BLANK |
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Definition
| Dihyrdroxyacetone-Phosphate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate |
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Term
| Enzyme used in step 5 of glycolysis |
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Definition
| Triosephosphate isomerase |
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Term
| Which steps are repeated twice in glycolysis? |
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Definition
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Term
| No oxidation occurs in glycolysis until step... |
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Definition
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Term
| In step 6 of glycolysis BLANK and BLANK are converted to BLANK and BLANK |
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Definition
| Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate & NAD+, 1,3-biphosphoglycerate & NADH + H+ |
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Term
| Enzyme used in step 6 of glycolysis |
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Definition
| Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase |
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Term
| Which step involved oxidation/phosphorylation? |
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Definition
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Term
| In step 7 of glycolysis BLANK & BLANK are converted to BLANK & BLANK |
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Definition
| 1,3-biphosphateglycerate & ADP, 3-phosphoglycerate & ATP |
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Term
| The enzyme used in step 7 of glycolysis |
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Definition
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Term
| In step 8 of glycolysis BLANK is converted to BLANK |
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Definition
| 3-phosphoglycerate, 2-phosphoglycerate |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| In step 9 of glycolysis BLANK is converted to BLANK |
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Definition
| 2-phosphoglyverate, phosphenylpyruvate |
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Term
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Definition
| H2O (Dehydration reaction) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| In step 10 of glycolysis BLANK & BLANK are converted to BLANK & BLANK |
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Definition
| Phosphoenolpyruvate & ADP, Pyruvate & ATP |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| How is step 10 controlled? |
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Definition
| Pyruvate kinase is allosterically inhibited by ATP |
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Term
| Control steps of glycolysis |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Conversion of lactate back to pyruvate and glucose |
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Definition
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Term
| Enzyme of gluconeogenesis |
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Definition
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Term
| Enzyme in step 1 of alchoholic fermentation (glucose -> acetaldehyde) |
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Definition
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Term
| Cofactors in alcoholic fermentation |
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Definition
| Mg2+ and thiamine pyrophosphate (PPT) |
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Term
| Enzyme in step 2 of alcoholic fermentation (acetaldehyde -> ethanol) |
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Definition
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