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Details

Chapter 16
Gallbladder and biliary ducts
20
Health Care
Undergraduate 2
01/10/2009

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

What is the average weight of the adult human liver?

Definition
3 - 4 pounds
Term
Which abdominal quadrant contains the gallbladder?
Definition
RUQ
Term
Which lobe of the liver is larger?
Definition

 

Right lobe

Term
List 4 lobes of the liver
Definition

Right

Left

Quadrate

Caudate

Term

true/false:  The lvier performs over 100 functions.

Definition

 

 

true

Term
true/false:  The average healthy adult liver produces 1 gallon, or 3000 to 4000 ml, of bile per day.
Definition

 

 

 

false. 

(1 quart  800 to 1000 ml)

Term
list 3 primary functions of the gallbladder:
Definition

 

A.  storage for future use

 

B.  concentrate the bile

 

C.  contract when fats of fatty acids are in the duodenum.

Term
What is the name of the soft-tissue structure that separates the right from the left lobe of the liver?
Definition

 

 

falciform ligament

Term
Concentrated levels of cholesterol in bile may lead to gallstones.   true/false
Definition
true
Term
What is a common site for impaction, or lodging, of gallstones?
Definition
duodenal papilla
Term
true/false:  In about 40% of individuals, the end of the common bile duct and the end of the pancreatic duct are totally separated into two ducts rather than combining into one single passageway into the duodenum.
Definition
true
Term
An older term for the main pancreatic duct is the duct of vater.   true/false
Definition
false
Term
Primary location within the abdomen of the liver.
Definition
to the right of the midsagittal plane
Term
Primary location within the abdomen of the gallbladder on astenic patient.
Definition
near the midsagittal plane
Term
Primary location within the abdomen of the gallbladder on a hypersthenic patient.
Definition
to the right of the midsagittal plane
Term
Primary location within the abdomen of the gallbladder on a hyposthenic patient.
Definition
to the right of the midsagittal plane
Term
In what position should the patient be placed if the primary purpose is to drain the gallbladder intot he duct system?
Definition
supine
Term
Which projection (AP or PA) would place the gallbladder closest to the IR fo the best visualization?
Definition
PA
Term
Which radiographic oblique position will project the gallbladder away from the spine.
Definition
LAO
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