| Term 
 
        | Revenue items reported on the tax return after the income statement |  | Definition 
 
        | -Installment sales of property -Unrealized gain from recording investment at fair value.
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        | Term 
 
        | Expense items reported on the tax return after the income statement |  | Definition 
 
        | -Estimated expenses and losses -Unrealized loss from recording investments at fair value or inventory at LCM.
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        | Term 
 
        | Revenue items reported on the tax return before the income statement. |  | Definition 
 
        | -Rent collected in advance. -Subscriptions collected in advance.
 -Other revenue collected in advance.
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        | Term 
 
        | Expense items reported on the tax return before the income statement. |  | Definition 
 
        | -Accelerated depreciation on tax return -Prepaid expenses.
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        | Term 
 
        | When is a valuation allowance needed? |  | Definition 
 
        | A valuation allowance is needed if it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What are the two components of Income Tax expense? |  | Definition 
 
        | The tax payable now and the tax deferred until later. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What is a net operating loss? |  | Definition 
 
        | A net operating loss is negative taxable income: tax-deductible expenses exceed taxable revenues. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What is intraperiod tax allocation? |  | Definition 
 
        | It is allocating income taxes within a particular period. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What does SFAS 109 focus on? |  | Definition 
 
        | The balance sheet and recognition of liabilities and assets. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What is a deferred tax liability? |  | Definition 
 
        | A deferred tax liability are taxes to be paid when future taxable amounts become taxable. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What is a deferred tax asset? |  | Definition 
 
        | A deferred tax asset is taxes to be saved in the future when future deductible amounts reduce taxable income. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What is a future deductible amount? |  | Definition 
 
        | The future tax consequence of a temporary difference will be to decrease taxable income relative to accounting income. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What is a deferred tax liability (or asset) based on? |  | Definition 
 
        | It is based on enacted tax rates and laws. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What is a net operating loss? |  | Definition 
 
        | It is negative taxable income: tax deductible expenses exceed taxable revenues. |  | 
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