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| Any items that are regularly used in economic transactions or exchanges and accepted by buyers and sellers. |
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| Any item that are regularly used in economic transactions or exchanges and accepted by buyers and sellers. |
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| The exchange of one good or service for another. |
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| Double coincidence of wants |
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| The problem in a system of barter that one person may not have what the other desires. |
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| A standard unit in which prices can be stated and the value of goods and services can be compared. |
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| The property of money that holds that money preserves value until it is used in an exchange. |
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| A monetary system in which the actual money is a commodity, such as gold or silver. |
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| A monetary system in which gold backs up paper money. |
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| A monetary system in which money has no intrinsic value but is backed by the government. |
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| The sum of currency in the hands of the public, demand deposits, other checkable deposits, and traveler's checks. |
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| M1 plus other assets, including deposits in savings and loans accounts and money market mutual funds. |
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| An account statement for a bank that shows the sources of its funds (liabilities) as well as the uses of its funds (assets). |
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| The sources of funds for a bank, including deposits and owners' equity. |
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| The uses of the funds of a bank, including loans and reserves. |
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| The funds provided to a bank by its owners. |
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| The portion of banks' deposits set aside in either vault cash or as deposits as the Federal Reserve. |
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| The specific fraction of their deposits that banks are required by law to hold as reserves. |
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| Any additional reserves that a bank holds above required reserves. |
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| The ratio of reserves to deposits. |
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| The ratio of the increase in total checking account deposits to an initial cash deposit. |
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| A banker's bank: an official bank that controls the supply of money in a country. |
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| A central bank is the lender of last resort, the last place, all others having failed, from which banks in emergency situations can obtain loans. |
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| The range of actions taken by the Federal Reserve to influence the level of GDP or inflation. |
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| One of 12 regional banks that are an official part of the Federal Reserve System. |
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| Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve |
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Definition
| The seven-person governing body of the Federal Reserve System in Washington D.C. |
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| Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) |
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Definition
| The group that decides on monetary policy: it consists of the seven members of the Board of Governors plus 5 of 12 regional bank presidents on a rotating basis. |
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