Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 15
Vocab
20
Health Care
Undergraduate 3
12/06/2014

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
adverse effects
Definition
undesirable and often dangerous effects of drugs
Term
contraindication
Definition
any symptom or circumstance that renders use of a drug inadvisable
Term
dependence
Definition
reliance on a drug that may be physiologic or psychological in nature
Term
extravasation
Definition
fluid passing out of a blood vessel into surrounding tissues
Term
intra-arterial
Definition
within the artery
Term
intra-articular
Definition
into the cavity of the joint
Term
parenteral or parenterally
Definition
refers to administration of a drug by penetrating the skin
Term
sublingual
Definition
under the tongue
Term
vasovagal response
Definition
related to action of the vagus nerve upon blood vessels resulting in rapid pulse, cold sweats, bradycardia, hypotension, and syncopy
Term
drug
Definition
chemical agent capable of producing biological responses in the body
Term
first pass effect
Definition
the partial metabolism of a drug before is reaches the systemic circulation
Term
half life
Definition
the time it takes for a 50% decrease in a drug's presence in the body
Term
radiopaque
Definition
when an organ appears white or light on a radiograph
Term
radiolucent
Definition
when an organ appears dark on the image
Term
bolus
Definition
when drugs used to treat illnesses are administered in one large dose at one time
Term
retrograde procedure
Definition
instillation of contrast in opposite direction of physiologic flow of fluids in the body
Term
buccal
Definition
when a drug is placed against the mucous membranes of the cheek in the upper or lower jaw
Term
vial
Definition
glass container with a rubber stopper circled by a metal band
Term
ampule
Definition
glass container of a single dose of drugs
Term
side affects
Definition
when a drug produces an effect that is mild, common, unintended, and nontoxic
Supporting users have an ad free experience!