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Chapter 15
Legal Research
28
Law
11th Grade
02/01/2011

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Term
annotated codes
Definition
Explained and commented on by means of remarks or notes.
Term
annotation
Definition
Mark or notation by way of explanation. In annotated codes, decided cases involving the statute are cited following each section of the statute.
Term
brief
Definition
A complete statement of the client's case, including the attorney's argument and supporting authorities.
Term
citation
Definition
Reference to laws or other cases to support a position that a person desires to establish.
Term
code
Definition
A compilation of the laws pertaining to a given topic or subject title; statue books (may or may not be annotated).
Term
Corpus Juris Secondum (CJS)
Definition
The name adopted from Latin of an exhaustive encyclopedia of the law of the country; also, the body of the law.
Term
digests
Definition
Series of books that serves as indexes to the reported cases comprising the law; collections or summaries.
Term
encyclopedias
Definition
Legal reference books, in text form under specific subjects, summarizing all the law pertaining to the subject title, with citations as the source authority for the statement of law.
Term
form books
Definition
A reference book containing samples of typed forms used in legal proceedings.
Term
headnote
Definition
A note of comment prefixed to a court's decision.
Term
hypertext
Definition
Enables the user to open related Web pages by clicking them with the mouse.
Term
information service
Definition
A large host computer that stores large databases and allows access to computer users who subscribe to the service.
Term
interface
Definition
To connect between or among different machine.
Term
Internet
Definition
One of the world's largest computer networks, known as a "network of networks."
Term
Lexis
Definition
A computerized legal research database.
Term
links
Definition
Enables the user to open Web pages by clicking them with the mouse. Also referred to as a hypertext or hypertext link.
Term
National Reporter System
Definition
A system of reports that divides the United States into seven regions; each Reporter covers a particular section of the United States.
Term
newsgroups
Definition
A collection of Internet users meeting electronically to discuss a particular topic of interest.
Term
pocket supplements
Definition
An insert used to update books. The new information is inserted in a pocket in the back cover of the book.
Term
points and authorities
Definition
Points of law and their sources that accompany the arguments that the attorney believes support the case or motion.
Term
precedent
Definition
A judicial decision that serves as a guide for future cases.
Term
regulations
Definition
Rules established by the executive branch of government to carry the law into effect.
Term
reports, reporters
Definition
Legal reference books reporting the history of the cses in federal, state, supreme, and appellate courts, detailing the names of the parties, the facts, the opinions of the court, and its decisions or judgments.
Term
Shepardizing
Definition
Using a reference book called Shepard's Citations to find a case or cases that provide similar citations for a particular topic of the law.
Term
supplement
Definition
An addition to law books that updates the original and is inserted in the back pocket of the hardbound book.
Term
treatise
Definition
An author's discussion on a particular subject or law.
Term
Westlaw
Definition
A computerized database for legal research that provides the ease of using key numbers.
Term
World Wide Web
Definition
A vast series of electronic documents called Web Pages or Web Documents that are linked together over the Internet.
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