Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 1
Chapter 1
26
Economics
12th Grade
08/23/2011

Additional Economics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Labor
Definition
Workers/Jobs
Term
Capital
Definition
Money
Term
Investment
Definition

To put in money into a potentially profitable business/market. 

Term
Economics
Definition
The production, importation, and exportation of goods.
Term
Economic Perspective
Definition
A viewpoint that influences one's economic choices.
Term
Opportunity cost
Definition
The cost of an activity measured in sacrifice of the next-best or better choice.
Term
Utility
Definition
Satisfaction.
Term
Marginal Analysis
Definition
The process of identifying benefits and costs of different alternatives by examining the incremental effect on total revenue and total cost caused by the very small change in the output or input.
Term
Scientific Method
Definition
Step by step approach consisting of identifying issues, accumulating data, and formulating decisions.
Term
Economic Principle
Definition
Statement of inter-relationships among economic factors that explain what may cause what, or what may happen under certain circumstances.
Term
Other-things-equal Assumption
Definition
Although not a legitimate method of explaining the cause and effect of a concept, it is useful to explain or devise analytical framework.
Term
Microeconomics
Definition
Economics on a small scale
Term
Macroeconomics
Definition
Economics on a large scale.
Term
Aggregate
Definition
Collective sum arrived at putting together all components of a group without implying that the result is whole.
Term
Positive Economics
Definition
What COULD happen.
Term
Normative Economics
Definition
What SHOULD happen.
Term
Economizing problem
Definition
Even though the wants and needs of people are unlimited, economic resources are not.
Term
Budget line
Definition
The individual fianncial statement items are grouped by departments. It shows comparison between the financial data for the past accounting or budgeting periods and estimated figures for the current or future period.
Term
Economic resources
Definition
Resources that are independent i.e corn, oil, wool. Or raw goods.
Term
Entrepreneurial Ability
Definition
The ability to successfully do tasks that an entrepreneur would do.
Term
Factors of production.
Definition
Land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship. Also known as Man, machine, method, money.
Term
Consumer goods
Definition
Products that are purchased for consumption by the average user.
Term
Capital goods
Definition
Machines, offices, etc.
Term
Production possibility curve
Definition
A graphical representation of the alternative combinations of the amounts of two goods or services that an economy can produce by transferring resources from one good or service to the other.
Term
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Definition
The proposition that opportunity cost, the value of foregone production, increases as the quantity of a good produced increases.
Term
Economic growth
Definition
An increase in the capacity of an economy to produce goods and services, compared from one period of time to another.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!