Term
| Ivan Pavlov, Joseph Wolpe, B.F. Skinner |
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Definition
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Term
| Gerald Patterson, Robert Liberman, Richard Stuart, Robert Weiss, Gayola Margolin. John |
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Definition
| Behavioral family therapists |
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| Donald Baucom, Andrew Christensen, Norman Epstein, Neil Jacobson, Frank Dattilio, and Y. Teichman. |
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Definition
| Cognitive-Behavioral Couple/Family Therapists |
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Term
| involuntarily acquired and reinforced. |
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Definition
| In behavioral family therapy symptoms are treated as learned responses which are... |
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Definition
| The behavioral approach is based on.... |
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Definition
| according to _________ behavior is maintained by its consequences, and therefore can be modified by altering those consequences. |
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Definition
| More contemporary cognitive-behavioral approaches have expanded this basic formula to include the examination and restructuring of |
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Definition
| families are taught general principles of __________along with methods for re-evaluating cognitive distortions and correcting misconceptions. |
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Definition
| Behaviorists rarely treat whole families; instead they see only those ___________ they consider central to the targeted behavior. |
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| careful assessment and on measuring change |
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Definition
| Perhaps the greatest strength of behavior therapy is its insistence on |
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Definition
| The learning theory antecedents of behavior therapy are Pavlov’s _________ conditioning and Skinner's __________ conditioning. |
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Term
| systematic desensitization |
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Definition
| Wolpe's (1948) was the first influential application of classical conditioning to the treatment of psychological problems. |
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Term
| contingencies of reinforcement |
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Definition
| Skinner himself was the first to suggest that behavior problems could be dealt with directly by adjusting the.... |
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Term
| maintained by its consequences |
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Definition
| The central premise of behavior therapy is that behavior is |
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Term
| dysfunctional patterns of reinforcement |
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Definition
| Behavioral problems are caused by _________ between parents and children, or between members of a couple. |
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Term
| more rewarding consequences |
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Definition
| Behavior will remain resistant to change until ________ _____ _____ are introduced. |
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Term
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Definition
| _______ ______ _____ states that people strive to maximize rewards and minimize costs in relationships |
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Term
| maximize, minimize, little |
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Definition
| In successful relationships, both partners work to ________ mutual rewards and _________ costs, while in unsuccessful marriages, partners concentrate on minimizing costs, and have _______ expectation of rewards |
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Definition
| Unlike systems theorists, behaviorists tend to operate from a __________ in the treatment of children. |
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Definition
| This paradigm uses a ________ of analysis rather than a triadic one |
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Definition
| The focus is on _________ between two family members |
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Definition
| Little attention is paid to the _______ of these relationships--how two people affect and are affected by others in the family. |
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Term
| Aaron Beck and Albert Ellis |
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Definition
| Cognitive Family Therapy was inspired by the work of ____ ____ and _____ _____ |
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Term
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Definition
| It emphasizes the need for ________ to promote and maintain modifications in behavior. |
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Definition
| Our ________of other people’s behavior influences the ways in which we respond to them |
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Term
| couple and family interactions. |
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Definition
| straight behavioral approach failed to address the complicating dynamics of _______ |
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Term
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Definition
| Behaviorists focus on ______ of family behavior |
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Term
| ability to resolve conflicts |
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Definition
| Problem-solving skills and the _______ are the most clearly identified criteria for successful marriages |
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Definition
| Symptoms are viewed as ________, involuntarily acquired and reinforced |
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Definition
| No ________ of symptoms are sought, nor do behaviorists posit conflict in or between spouses as a cause of problems in children. |
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Term
| contingencies of reinforcement |
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Definition
| Behavior therapy's basic premise is that behavior will change when ________ are altered |
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Term
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Definition
| Cognitive-behavioral therapists believe that about ______ family roles and relationships are learned growing up in our families |
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Term
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Definition
| The goals of behavioral family therapy are to increase the rate of +______ in family relationships, decrease use of coercion and aversive exchanges, and teach communication and problem- solving skills. |
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Term
| thorough assessment, strategies |
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Definition
| Therapy begins with a ______ to determine the baseline frequency of problem behavior, following which specifically tailored are designed to modify the contingencies of reinforcement maintaining that behavior. |
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