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Chapter 12
Digs & Uri
69
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12th Grade
06/15/2025
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Term
a-/an-
 Definition
without, not
Term
dys-
 Definition
difficult, painful, abnormal
Term
endo-
 Definition
within, inner
Term
epi-
 Definition
upon, over, on
Term
ex-/exo-
 Definition
outside, away from
Term
gastro-
 Definition
stomavh
Term
hemi-
 Definition
half
Term
hyper-
 Definition
excessive
Term
hypo-
 Definition
deficient
Term
inter-
 Definition
between
Term
intra-
 Definition
within
Term
peri-
 Definition
around
Term
polu-
 Definition
many, much
Term
sub-
 Definition
under, below
Term
trans-
 Definition
across, though
Term
-aligia
 Definition
pain
Term
-ase
 Definition
enzyme
Term
-cele
 Definition
hernia, swelling
Term
-ectasis
 Definition
dilation, expansion
Term
-ectomy
 Definition
surgical removal
Term
-emesis
 Definition
vomiting
Term
-emia
 Definition
blood condition
Term
-gram
 Definition
record, writing
Term
-graphy
 Definition
process of recording
Term
-iasis
 Definition
abnormal condition
Term
-itis
 Definition
inflammation
Term
-lith
 Definition
stone, calculus
Term
-lysis
 Definition
destruction, breakdown
Term
-oma
 Definition
tumor, mass
Term
-orrhagia
 Definition
bursting forth (of blood)
Term
-ostomy
 Definition
surgically create an opening
Term
-pathy
 Definition
disease
Term
-pepsia
 Definition
digestion
Term
-phagia
 Definition
swallowing, eating
Term
-plasty
 Definition
surgical repair
Term
-rrhea
 Definition
flow, discharge
Term
-scope
 Definition
instrument for visual exam
Term
-scopy
 Definition
visual exam
Term
-spasm
 Definition
involuntary contraction
Term
-stasis
 Definition
stopping, controlling
Term
-stenosis
 Definition
narrowing, stricture
Term
-tomy
 Definition
incison, cutting
Term
-uria
 Definition
condition of urine\
Term
abdomin/o
 Definition
abdomen
Term
an/o
 Definition
anus
Term
append/o
 Definition
appendix
Term
cholecyst/o
 Definition
gallbladder
Term
col/o
 Definition
colon, large instestine
Term
cyst/o
 Definition
bladder, sac
Term
dent/o, odent/o
 Definition
tooth
Term
duoden/o
 Definition
duodenum
Term
enter/o
 Definition
intestine
Term
esophag/o
 Definition
esp[hagus
Term
gastro/o
 Definition
stomach
Term
hepat/o
 Definition
liver
Term
ile/o
 Definition
ileum
Term
jejun/o
 Definition
jejunum
Term
lapar.o
 Definition
abdomen, wall
Term
lith/o
 Definition
stone
Term
nephro/ ren/o
 Definition
kidney
Term
or/o, stomat/o
 Definition
mouth
Term
pancreat/o
 Definition
pancreas
Term
pharyng/o
 Definition
pharynx
Term
proct/o. rect/o
 Definition
rectum, anus
Term
pylor/o
 Definition
pylorus
Term
sigmoid/o
 Definition
sigmoid colon
Term
ur/o
 Definition
urine. UT
Term
ureter/o
 Definition
ureter
Term
urethr/o
 Definition
urethra
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