Term
| When do major religions develop compared to language families? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What is better known than the earliest languages? |
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Definition
| Historical geography of global religions |
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Term
| What is the oldest major religion? |
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Definition
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Term
| What type of religion is Hinduism? |
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Definition
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Term
| What doesn't Hinduism have? |
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Definition
| Book, prophet, or bureaucratic structure |
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Term
| What is the fundamental doctrine of Hinduism? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What is the idea of Hinduism? |
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Definition
| To move up the cast system to a Brahman or down to an untouchable |
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Term
| How many untouchables are there in the Hinduism religion? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the cornerstone of Hinduism? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is believed to happen in the Hinduism religion when you mistreat an animal? |
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Definition
| You turn into that animal in a future life |
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Term
| What was the caste system loosened from? |
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Definition
| Religions reaching India, colonial modernization, and Gandhi |
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Term
| What was the caste system loosened from? |
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Definition
| Religions reaching India, colonial modernization, and Gandhi |
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Term
| What type of diffusion occured with Hinduism? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where was Hinduism born and which direction did it spread? |
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Definition
| The west part of the Indian subcontinent and spread East |
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Term
| Where did Hinduism reach its fullest development? |
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Definition
| India and spread to Southeast Asia |
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Term
| What island remains Hindu even though Islam took over in its region? |
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Definition
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Term
| What four things did Balinese mix? |
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Definition
| Hinduism, Buddhism, Animism, Ancestor worship |
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Term
| What ratio do lower castes outnumber high castes? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the heart of Balinese described as? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is traditional Hinduism described as rather than a religion? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the main landscape mark made my Hinduism? |
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Definition
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Term
| Shrines should have minimal what? |
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Definition
| Disrupture of natural landscape |
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Term
| Where should shrines be located? |
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Definition
| Near water (holy function) |
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Term
| What should a village temple face in Hinduism? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where did Buddhism appear in the 16th century as a protest to Hinduism? |
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Definition
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Term
| What was another South Asian protest to Hinduism? |
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Definition
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Term
| Who was Buddhism founded by? |
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Definition
| Prince Siddhartha (Guatama)of Nepal |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What did the Buddha speak out against? |
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Definition
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Term
| What four things are you believed to rid yourself of to gain enlightenment? |
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Definition
| Greed, Craving, Desire, and have complete Honesty, and never hurting another person or animal |
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Term
| When was the death of Buddha? How old was he? |
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Definition
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Term
| Who was a major enhancement to the spread of Buddhism by conversion? |
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Definition
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Term
| Is Buddhism extinct in India today? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What are the two brances to Buddhism? |
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
| Vietnam, Korea, Japan, China |
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Term
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Definition
| Sri Lanka, Myanmar (Burma), Thailand, Laos, Cambodia |
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Term
| When did the revival of Buddhism begin? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What did Buddha recieve enlightenment under? |
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Definition
| Bodhi at Bodh Gayain, India |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What are the four landscape distinctions in Buddhism? |
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Definition
| Shrines, Temples, Cross Leg Buddha, Monestaries |
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Term
| Who created a blue print for the Chinese civilization? |
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
| What does Lao-Tsue believe? |
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Definition
| The best government is the least government |
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Term
| What did Lao-Tsue's teachings give rise to? |
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Definition
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Term
| Who did Confucius fight for? |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| Where did Confucius's teachings diffuse? |
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Definition
| Through East and Southeast Asia |
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Term
| Where did Confucian Classics come from? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the Confucian Classics? |
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Definition
| 13 texts whose education focuses in China 2000 years |
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Term
| Buddhism formed a belief system during when? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What is China's state ethic? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What type of religions are chinese religions? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| When did political upheavals in China lead to reactions against Chinese religion? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What was the first political upheaval? |
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Definition
| Republican period after 1912 |
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Term
| What was the second political upheaval? |
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Definition
| Communist regimes after 1949 |
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Term
| What is powerful in China today? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are Confucianism and Taoism not associated with? |
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Definition
| Landscapes distinct from Buddhism |
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Term
| Was is one of the main Cultural Landscape marks of the Chinese Religions? |
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Definition
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Term
| What in the United States is tied to Confucianism? |
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Definition
| Buddhist temples and gardens |
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Term
| What in the United States is tied to Confucianism? |
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Definition
| Buddhist temples and gardens |
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Term
| When did Judaism grow out of Jews? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Moses led the Jews out of Egypt to where? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What two branches was Judaism broken into? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Which of the two Judaism branches was wiped out? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Who was Judah conquered by? |
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Definition
| Babylonians and Assyrians |
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Term
| Where was the Jewish headquarters located? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| When and to who did Jerusalem fall? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Who is the ancient ancestor of Judaism? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Where and when did Zorastrianism arise? |
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Definition
| Persia in the 6th century B.C. |
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Term
| When did the Reform movement develop? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| When was Israel created under UN auspices? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| How many Jews are there in the world? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| How many Jews are in North America? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| How many Jews are in Europe? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| How many Jews are in Asia? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What are the two most distinctive landscape features of Judaism? |
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Definition
| Synagogues and Cemetaries |
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Term
| Does Judaism have any architectual style? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What do all synogogues have? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the most distinctive element in Judaism? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the most important landscape in Judaism? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the two great temples sights? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What almost happened at the Temple Mount? |
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Definition
| Abraham almost sacrificed his son Isaac |
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Term
| How did Christianity begin? |
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Definition
| Jews oppression of Roman and Jesus |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What event made Christianity the Roman state religion? |
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Definition
| Conversion of the Roman Emperor Constantine in 312 |
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Term
| What are the three branches of Christianity? |
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Definition
| Eastern or Orthodox Church, Roman Catholicism, Protestant |
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Term
| Where was papacy established and the second branch of Christianity arise? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| When was the peak of the church's power? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What type of diffusion was Christianity's? |
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Definition
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Term
| What type of diffusion was it that went through West Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where was East Orthodox in West Europe? |
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Definition
| Constantinople to North and Northeast |
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Term
| Where was Protestantism from west Europe to? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| When was Christianity's dispersal completed? |
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Definition
| During European Colonization (16th century) |
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Term
| Where was Catholicism heavy during Spanish control? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the largest and most widely spread religion? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What does the cultural landscape of Christianity carry the imprint of? |
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Definition
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Term
| Does any other faith besides Christianity have so much burial? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Who wrote "The Cultural Geography of the United States" (1992) |
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Definition
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|
Term
| How many religious regions were on Wilbur Zelensky's map? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the main religion in New England? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the main religion in the South? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the main religion in the Upper Middle West? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the main religion in the Southwest? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the youngest major religion? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What does Islam come from? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| When was Muhammad's birth/death? |
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Definition
Birth= 571 A.D.
Death= 632 A.D. |
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Term
| At what age did Muhammad recieve the truth from Allah and speak the words of the Qu'ran to him? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| What did Muhammad devote his life to? |
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Definition
| Fufillment of the commands |
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Term
| Where did Muhammad flee from and where did he go? |
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Definition
| Makkah (Mecca) for Madinah (Medina) |
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Term
| What are adherants of Islam required to obsereve? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the five pillars? |
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Definition
| Creed, Prayer, 1 month of fasting, Armsgiving, 1 pilgrimage for Mecca |
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Term
| Where was the Muslim world in the early 9th century? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Where was the first capital of Islam located? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Where was the second capital of Islam located? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where was the third capital of Islam located? |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the sects of Islam? |
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Definition
| Sufis, Alawites, Alcvis, Yazeedis |
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|
Term
| When was the main division of Islam? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What two divisions were Islam divided into? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Who was Muhammad's son in-law? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Who was Ali supported by? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| During the 16th century who made Shiism? |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What percent of Muslims are Shiites? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| In the effectiveness of family and community in solving lifes problems |
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Term
|
Definition
| The iman is the sole source of knowledge |
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|
Term
| What type of diffusion was Islam diffused by? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How did Islam reach across the Sahara? |
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Definition
| From work with Arab made from West Africa |
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Term
| Islam had a conflict with what other religion? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| When did Christians conquer Dherian? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| During the 16th and 18th centurys Islam had expansion where? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| When did the first crusaders capture Jerusalem? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| When did Muslims retake Jerusalem? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of diffusion created Islam's dispersal to Malaysia, Indonesia, South Africa, and the New World? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Where is the largest Islamic population? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| How many Islams are in Asia? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| How many Islams are in Africa South of the Sahara? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| How many Islams are in Southwest Asia and North Africa? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| How many Islams are North of Iran and Afghanistan? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| How many Islams are in Europe? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| How many Islams are in the Americas? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| How many times a day are Islams supposed to pray at mosques? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the greatest masterpieces of Islams? |
|
Definition
| Alhambra Palace, Great Mosque of Cordoba |
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Term
| When did Muslims builders glaze tiles on domes and roofs? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What is a common natural landscape of Islams? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What do Mosques symbolize? |
|
Definition
| Power of faith and its role in community |
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|
Term
| How many Christian denominations are in the United States? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| How many people are within each denomination in the United States? |
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Definition
| From fewer than 5000 to more than one half million |
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