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Chapter 1
Getting to know Healthcare
35
Health Care
Undergraduate 4
06/16/2014

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Long-term care
Definition
Ongoing treatment of care. Ex. A patient with Alzheimer's goes to a long-term care facility
Term
Ambulatory surgery center
Definition
A facility used for surgical procedures in outpatient services
Term
Primary care facility
Definition
A facility that contains the private practice of a doctor where a patient receives preventive, diagnostic, treatment, and management services. When a person has an annual check-up they schedule an appointment with their primary care provider. Ex. family doctor, nurse preactitoner
Term
acute care
Definition
Care that is given short term and for severe afflictions Ex. A patient experiencing a heart attack will go into a acute care facility
Term
ambulatory care facility
Definition
A facility used for outpatient services, If a patient care take less than 24 hours, the patient goes to an ambulatory care facility rather than a hospital.
Term
Birth Center
Definition
A facility that offers services for prenatal and labor and delivery low-risk patients. This can be a department of a hospital or a separate facility.
Term
General acute care hospital
Definition
A facility that offers diagnosis, treatment, or care for patients in a variety of specialties. Patient care is uniquely approached and not all patients are there for the same type of care.
Term
Hospice agency
Definition
An organization that offers medical, nursing, social work, and counseling to terminally ill patients in their homes or as an inpatient hospice service at a facility.
Term
Rehabilitation Hospital or Center
Definition
A facility that offers care for patients with ongoing recovery from a disability. This can include medical, psychiatric, or physical therapy.
Term
Blood work
Definition
Examination of a blood sample to test for certain diseases, medications, and other data
Term
Psychiatric hospital
Definition
A facility that specializes in the care of patients with mental illness. Services include diagnosis, treatment, care, and rehabilitation. This can be on an inpatient or our patient basis
Term
Adult day care Facility
Definition
A facility that offers medical and nursing supervision of adults. Patients cannot be at on of these facilities for longer than 12 hours in one day.
Term
Assisted living residence
Definition
A facility that offers an apartment-style living situation for patients or resident who need assistance in daily activities, Most assisted living residence have different levels of assistance. A resident might live independently where help is available only if needed, or a resident lives in an apartment, but almost everything is done for the resident
Term
Nursing home
Definition
A facility that provides a residence for disabled and elderly patients who need medical supervision or ongoing nursing care. Patients in a nursing home do not need the level of care required to be admitted into an acute care hospital.
Term
Oncology
Definition
Field of medicine dealing with cancer or tumors
Term
Medical image
Definition
Visuals made of body parts, tissues, or organs for clinical study, treatment, or diagnosis
Term
Clinical department
Definition
A department in healthcare facility that offers specific medical services for patient care, treatment, or diagnosis. Sometimes called ancillary departments.
Term
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Definition
Imaging that uses strong magnetic fields and radio signals to create an image of a patient's body. The patient lies down in an MRI machine and must remain still for extended periods of time in a noisy , cramped space.
Term
Computed Tomography (CT)
Definition
Imaging that uses X-rays along with computing algorithms. A patient lies down in a CT machine while the CT machine rotates around the patient producing cross-sectional images (tomography) of patients's body.
Term
Inpatient
Definition
A patient admitted to a healthcare facility who stays longer than 24 hours by doctor's orders.
Term
Registration
Definition
The administrative office that maintains a patient census of the facility through patient admissions, transfers, and discharges.
Term
Patient Census
Definition
A recording of the number of patients with the location, registration status and other data about the patient in a healthcare facility. Patient census usually applies to inpatients or occupied beds.
Term
Medical Records Office
Definition
The administrative office that stores and archives patients' medical records.
Term
Outpatient
Definition
A patient who is scheduled for medical treatment, care, or a service. The patient's stay in the healthcare facility lasts less than 24 hours unless being observed. Ambulatory facilities are specifically for outpatient services.
Term
Emergency Department (ED)
Definition
The department in a healthcare facility that treats patients with acute and sudden afflictions. The ED is often referred to as the emergency room (ER) by non medical people, but in the healthcare world, it is called the ED.
Term
Tracking Board
Definition
A display showing the patients in the ED, where they are, and who is caring for them. Because the tracking contains confidential information, it is for the uses of the ED staff only and is primarily kept out of view of the waiting area and patients.
Term
Triage
Definition
The assessment of the level of care the patient needs when they arrive at the hospital used to determine the priority of the patient for being seen by a physician.
Term
Acuity
Definition
The level of severity of the affliction
Term
Chief Complaint
Definition
The primary reason a person goes to the ED.
Term
Stat
Definition
Immediately. It is often used in the medical environment to expedite something.
Term
Healthcare Provider
Definition
A qualified person or facility that provides healthcare to patients; for example, a doctor, nurse, or hospital.
Term
Healthcare IT (HIT)
Definition
The personnel, equipment, and procedures that provide and support the computer systems used in the healthcare environment.
Term
Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act
Definition
An act of the U.S. congress enacted as part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) of 2009. Its purpose is to promote the meaningful use of technology in healthcare so that technology ultimately results in improved healthcare for the patient.
Term
Electronic Medical Record (EMR)
Definition
Information about a patient's care and health that was previously captured on paper and charts, collected from all visits at one hospital and stored electronically. The term EMR is sometimes used interchangeably with Electronic Health Record (EHR), although the two terms are not exactly the same.
Term
Electronic Health Record (EHR)
Definition
Information about a patient's care and health collected and stored electronically. This record is not limited to the visits at only one hospital but is a collection of all visits at all hospitals. The Term EHR is sometimes used interchangeably with electronic medial record (EMR), although the two terms are not exactly that same.
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