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| a measure of how closely the processes in a function are related |
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| last level of cohesion; combines processes that are unrelated |
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| third level of cohesion; combines processes that work on the same data |
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| string with a delimiter, commonly ASCII null character '\0' at the end |
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| indicates a stopping point in a sequence of data, like a period |
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| [...]; conversion code used to allow any of the characters included; [^...] to do the opposite |
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| character array of a set size |
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| hiding information from modules that don't need it |
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| variable length string controlled by length |
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| sixth level of cohesion; combines processes related only by the entity that controls them |
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| fourth level of cohesion; combines unrelated processes that are linked by a control flow |
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| second level of cohesion; combines two or more related tasks that are closely tied together, usually with the output of one flowing as input to the other |
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| fifth level of cohesion; combines unrelated processes that always occur together |
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Term
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Definition
(char* toStr, const char* fromStr)
copies fromStr to toStr, possibly overwriting memory after toStr if it is too short; undefined if fromStr and toStr overlap
returns a pointer to toStr |
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Definition
(char* toStr, const char* fromStr, int size)
copies fromStr to toStr, but only a maximum of size characters
returns a pointer to toStr |
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Term
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Definition
(const char* str1, const char* str2)
compare str1 and str2
returns 0 if equal, < 0 if str1 is less than str2, > 0 if str1 is greater than str2 |
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Definition
(const char* str1, const char* str2, int size)
compares str1 and str2, but only for a maximum of size characters
returns 0 if equal, < 0 if str1 is less than str2, > 0 if str1 is greater than str2 |
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Definition
(char* str1, const char* str2)
copies str2 to the end of str1, beginning with str1's delimiter
returns a pointer to str1 |
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Definition
(char* str1, const char* str2, int size)
concatenates str2 to the end of str1, but only a maximum of size characters
returns a pointer to str1 |
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Definition
(const char* string, int ch)
finds first occurrence of ch in string
returns pointer to first occurrence of ch |
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Definition
(const char* sting, int ch)
finds last occurrence of ch in string
returns pointer to last occurrence of ch |
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Definition
(const char* string, const char* sub_string)
finds substring in string
returns pointer to first occurrence of substring in string |
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Term
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Definition
(const char* str, const char* set)
finds first char not in set by spanning characters that are in the set and stopping at the first one that isn't
returns number of characters that matched the set |
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Definition
(const char* str, const char* set)
spans characters that are not in set, stopping at the first one that is in set
returns number of characters not in set |
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Term
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Definition
(const char* str, const char* set)
same as strcspn; STRingPointerBReaK
returns a pointer to first character in the set, NULL if none |
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Term
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Definition
(char* str, const char* delimiters)
str is parsed, changing first delimiter to '\0'; if first parameter is not a string, strtok assumes that it has already parsed part of it and starts at the end of the last token found; skips over leading delimiter characters
returns pointer to next character after delimiter, or NULL if string is done being parsed or all characters are delimiters |
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Term
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Definition
(char* str, char** ptr, int base)
converts str to a long, with a certain base; if base is 0, tries to figure out what base it is; address of the trailing string is stored in ptr
returns long parsed from string |
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Term
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Definition
(char* str, char** ptr)
str must be floating-point in decimal or scientific notation; ptr is set to character after the number
returns double parsed from string |
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