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Chapter 1
The Science of Biology
10
Biology
10th Grade
09/05/2012

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Cards

Term
What is the goal of science?
Definition
To investigate and understand the natural world, to explain events in the natural world, and to use those explanations to make useful predictions.
Term
Science
Definition
organized way of using evidence to learn about the natural world; also, the body of knowledge that scientists have built up after years of using this process.
Term
observation
Definition
use of one or more of the senses- sight, hearing, touch, smell, and sometimes taste- to gather information.
Term
data
Definition
evidence; information gathered from observations.
Term
Quantitative data
Definition
data expresses as numbers, obtained by counting or measuring.
Term
Qualitative data
Definition
data that are descriptive and involves characteristics that can't be counted.
Term
interference
Definition
logical interpretation based on prior knowledge and experience.
Term
Hypothesis
Definition
possible explanation for a set of observations or possible answer to a scientific question.
Term
What does it mean for a scientist to be a skeptic?
Definition
Questioning both existing ideas and new hypotheses.
Term
What are 2 ways a scientific hypothesis can be tested?
Definition
By performing controlled experiments or by gathering more data.
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