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Chapter 11
Gender, Age, and Health
19
Sociology
12th Grade
11/09/2010

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Cards

Term
Gender
Definition
Comprised of the behavioral and psychological traits considered appropriate for men and women
Term
Gender Roles
Definition
The specifice behaviors and attitudes that a society establishes for men and women.
Term
Gender Identity
Definition
The awareness of being masculine or feminine as those traits are defined by culture
Term
Patriarchy
Definition
A system in which men are dominant over women
Term
Sexism
Definition
The belief that one sex is by nature superior to the other
Term
American Women's Movement
Definition
Held that the sexes were socially, politically, and economically equal
Term
Suffrage
Definition
The right to vote
Term
Wage Gap
Definition
The level of women's income relative to that of men
Term
Glass Ceiling
Definition
The invisible barrier that prevents women from gaining upper-level positions in business
Term
Second Shift
Definition
The belief that after a day at work, women also have household duties to complete (Arlie Hochschild)
Term
Ageism
Definition
the belief that one age category is by nature superior to another age category
Term
"Graying of America"
Definition
By the year 2050, one in every five Americans will be considered elderly
Term
Baby-Boom Generation
Definition
Generation born between 1946 to the early 1960s, about 76 million in total
Term
Dependency Ratio
Definition
The number of worker for each person receiving Social Security benefits, by 2030 about 2 to 1
Term
Medicare
Definition
Government sponsored health-insurance plan for elderly Americans and Americans with disabilities
Term
Medicaid
Definition
The state and federally funded health-insurance program for low-income individuals
Term
Managed Care
Definition
The use of alternative health-insurance plans
Term
Alternative Medicine
Definition
Includes Treating illness with unconventional methods such as acupucture, acupressure, biofeedback, massage, meditation, yoga, herbal remedies, and relaxation techniques
Term
AIDS
Definition
A disease that attacks the immune system, leaving a person vulnerable to a host of deadly infections, only a few hundred in 1981 to 753,000 in 2000, transmitted by sexual intercourse
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