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Chapter 11
Political Socialization and Public Opinion
14
Political Studies
Undergraduate 1
04/20/2012

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Term
political socialization
Definition
process through which individuals acquire their political beliefs and values
Term
public opinion polls
Definition
interviews or surveys with samples of citizens that are used to estimate the feelings and beliefs of the entire population
Term
-random sampling
Definition
method of poll selection that gives each person in a group the same change of being selected
Term
-stratified sampling
Definition
variation of random sampling; census data are used to divide the country into four sampling regions. Sets of counties and standard metropolitan statistical areas are then selected in proportion to the total nation population
Term
-margin of error
Definition
measure of the accuracy of a public opinion poll
Term
push polls
Definition
polls taken for the purpose of providing information on an opponent that would lead respondents to vote against that candidate
Term
George Gallup
Definition
is considered the founder of modern-day public opinion polling.
Term
straw polls
Definition
Unscientific surveys used to gauge public opinion on a variety of issues are called
Term
National Election Studies
Definition
Every two years, since 1952, there have been regular surveys of the American electorate known as the
Term
1992
Definition
tracking polls first used in
Term
Polls are unable to measure the intensity of feelings about issues
Definition
Which of the following is a major weakness of public opinion polls?
Term
middle and high school
Definition
A child's peer group is most politically influential in
Term
literary digest
Definition
correctly predicted every presidential election from 1920 to 1932.
Term
political socialization
Definition
The process through which an individual acquires particular political orientation is most accurately called
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