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| the study of the mind and behavior |
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| amalgam of physiological process working in concert |
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| Byproduct of brain function |
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| mind and body work together |
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| mind and body work seperately |
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neutral darwinism
veentrand mapping-brain continuously monitoring itself
evolution of the brain:every 17 milliseconds brain will change itself, always changing
born to mate |
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| brain is natural computer |
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| immanent mind-byproduct of everyday enviroment |
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| Psychology is made up of what 3 elements of science? |
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Philosophy
Biology
Anatomy |
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| Economist, Food Supply, Money |
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| "the great schools>Birth of Psychology |
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| "The Great Schools">Testers (children) |
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Lepzig, Germany
Wihelm Maximilian Wundt (Formal)
Called to testify car wreck-1st Psychology Labratory for research
*walk around stick someone, ask "how does you feel?" |
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| your subjected experience= psychology, asking |
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| What are the 3 continua of emotion? |
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pleasant & unpleasant
tense & relaxed
excited & depressed
*people feel different about the same things* |
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school called "structualism"- image associated with feeling
-mind and brain (same thing)
-seperate structures for every event (anticipation) |
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| School @ Harvard Functionalism-purposes of consciousness and why; not without stucture of the mind |
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| book still taught at Harvard |
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| always something new experience reality all at once, not in pieces |
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why you could see pieces and the whole thing
*Gestault is german for Whole* |
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Perseptional constantly-what you can't see you invision
what cues we look for: speed and distance |
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| pleasure principle, primary process thinking biological component |
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| reality principle psychological component secondary process thinking |
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| social component, moral imparatives |
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conflict
anxiety
mental processes are engaged beyond our awareness
unconscious
unfufilled sexual desires
conflict & anxiety are immanent |
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Skinner & John Watson
only believe in what they can see
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USC...>UCR
unconditional stimulus...>illicutes uncondtioned response |
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| Neutral stimulus(food) + Unconditional stimulus...> unconditioned response |
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| neutral stimulus 10 times causes reaction conditioned response |
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| discriminative stimulus>behavior>reinforce (+ or -) |
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| electrochemical unidirectional oragnelle of the brain |
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| What three states does a neuron exist in? |
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Definition
Polarized (-70mv)
Depolarized (+35mv)
Repolarized (-70mv) |
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| What are the three types of neurons? |
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sensory
motor
interneuron - brain and spinal cord |
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| The guy that drugged chilton HAHA |
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Imagine a train on a circular track, miss it the first time, pick up the second time
*diziness following deja vu, having been felt that before, temp er satz post-ictal symptomology* |
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Pre-ictal
ictal
Post-ictal |
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Definition
1.) before seizure
2.) during seizure
3.) after seizure |
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| take in information into cell nucleus |
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what type of neuron?
when the neuron fires or doesn't fire?
Keeps the cell body alive |
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| generating energy taking out waste |
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fat/big conducts the electricity
-current tends to jump
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| green dots (schwann cells) |
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| Microfilaments and tubules |
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from cell body to synapses:move vesticles to synapse
(one-way) |
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| terminal branches/terminal buton |
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| where the microtubules terminate |
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Pre-synaptic cleft
synaptic cleft
post-synaptic cleft |
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1.) before space
2.) space
3.) after space |
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| What three things happen to neurotransmitters in synapse eats synapse |
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Definition
1.) Some neurotransmitter stays in space
2.) some taken up by recieving dendrites
3.) some n.t. is taken back up by sending axon in re-uptake process |
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more seretonin in the synapse=?
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| blocks re-uptake of seretonin in the synapse |
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| strongly associated with memory |
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inhibit
blocked cellular activity |
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excitory
enhanced cellular activity
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ACH Acetylcholine
+ or -
what does it impact? |
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Definition
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Dopamine
+ or -
what does it impact? |
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Definition
both + and -
movement (fine and motor) |
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Seretonin
+ or -
what does it impact? |
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Definition
both + and - (more +)
mood, hunger, thirst, sleep, arousal emotions
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Norepinephrine
+ or -
what does it impact? |
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+
control alertness and arousal |
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GABA
+ or -
what does it impact? |
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-
major inhibitory (alcohol) |
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Glutamate
+ or -
what does it impact? |
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Definition
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where are their pathways?
seretonin and dopamine |
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s: all in brain
d: pleasure/reward centers of brain |
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Is the brain involoved in a reflex?
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The Nervous System is broken down into what 2 categories?
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The peripheral nervous system is broken down into what 2 categories?
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| The autonomic systerm is made of what 2 categories? |
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| Sympathetic and parasympathetic |
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| contracts pupils, slows heart beat, stimulates digestion, contracts bladder, allows bloodflow to sex organs |
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| dialates pupils, speeds up heart beat, inhibits digestion, stimulates glucose release by liver, relaxes bladder, stimulates secretion endorphines |
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| start of spinal cord, center of heartbeat and breathing |
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| provides basic level of stimulation for the body and is very active in sleep/dreams |
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| net like structure important part in arousal, heartbeat, and breathing |
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| underactive pons too low level of stimulation |
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| interneurons brain's switchboard (seat of the mind) (seat of consciousness) |
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| also called small brain seat of muscle memory |
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| "If the brain were simple enough for us to figure it out, we would be too simple to figure it out." |
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| (endocrine) can signal adreanal glands to release adrenaline |
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| memory accessing long term and short term |
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| pleasure center of the brain (rich in dopamine) |
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| What are the 4 lobes of the brain |
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Definition
frontal, parietal, occipital, and temporal
FPOT |
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| what are the 2 sulcus of the brain |
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Definition
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sulci-brain folds over and goes in
gyri- tissue sticks out |
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where does the motor and center begin/end?
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motor- rear of frontal
central-begining of parietal |
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