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Chapter 10 Haircutting
Haircutting
50
Cosmetology
Professional
01/10/2013

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Term
base control
Definition
the combination of the size of the base and the poisiton of the curl in relation to the base
Term
volume
Definition
base control used within a hairstyle affects the amount of closeness in a hairstye or the amount of lift, which is also called
Term
on base (full base)
Definition
most volume and strongest base strength
Term
half off base
Definition
holding the hair 90 from the center of the base and rolling it to sit on the bottom parting results in which of the following base controls
Term
off base
Definition
base control when the tool being used sits below the bottom parting of the base
Term
underdirected
Definition
base control being used when the tool sits in the lower portion of the base, but not on or below the parting
Term
overdirected (volume base)
Definition
hair that is held at a 45 degree angle above the center of the base and rolled to sit in the upper portion of the base is
Term
relaxing
Definition
using one or two cushion brushes and brushing all the way to the scalp to integrate the bases when finishing the hair
Term
backcombing
Definition
uses a comb to push back the shorter lengths of hair toward the base to create a cushion and add volume to the hairstyle
Term
all purpose styling comb
Definition
a comb with closely set teeth that creates a smooth surface as it is being used
Term
7 or 9 row air forming brush
Definition
a tool that is effective for smoothing wavy or curly textures
Term
pomade
Definition
ADDS shine and weight to the hair
Term
is of liquid consistency
Definition
styling lotion that supporta volume and movement
Term
free from debris
Definition
safety guidelines that require the air intake of a blow dryer to be free from
Term
thermal styling
Definition
use of hand held dryer with fingers
Term
completely cool
Definition
Term
of liquid consistency
Definition
styling supports volume and movement and
Term
free from debris
Definition
safety guidelines require the air intake of a blow dryer to be
Term
thermal styling
Definition
using a hand held dryer with fingers brushes, pressing combs and/or a curling iron is called
Term
completely cool
Definition
before brushing or combing hair that has been curled with an iron, ensure that the hair is ...
Term
paper towel
Definition
which of the following is recommended to use for testing the temperature of a stove heated iron
Term
blow drying
Definition
the process of drying the hair and then styling it to create a new form is called air forming or
Term
concentrator
Definition
attachment that focuses the air flow to a small area is called a
Term
excessive blow drying
Definition
loss of hair elasticity or split ends may be caused by
Term
down the hair strand from the scalp to the ends
Definition
what direction should the blow dryers air flow
Term
3" to 5 " from the hair
Definition
to reduce the potential of hair and scalp damage from heat holf the blow dryer at least
Term
restluts in a circular style
Definition
which of the following is true abo ut the use of a smaller brush when hairstyling
Term
air waving
Definition
technique of combining airflow that dries the hair with heat that is retained in the barrel of a hor brush or comb is referred to as
Term
hair pressing
Definition
if a client requests a temporary straightening service which of the following methods should be used
Term
until the next shampoo
Definition
which of the following time periods describes how long hair pressing results should last
Term
why is hair that is too wet not effectivly transfer heat ?
Definition
water keeps hydrogen bonds in a softer state
Term
creates volume and support at the base and a consistent curl pattern throughout the strand
Definition
base to ends
Term
what type of iron will produce an S pattern ?
Definition
undulating
Term
which of the following stpes is not included in the complettion phase of air forming ?
Definition
use volume base control with round brush
Term
all of the following statements are true about when working with double processed hair except
Definition
no additional care is needed
Term
the term texture charachter refers to the
Definition
pattern of texture
Term
ideal facial shape
Definition
oval
Term
center parts usually work well with what type of face shape?
Definition
square
Term
what is the area between partings in a base called
Definition
curl base
Term
when working with rollers or thermal irons, partings will generally be
Definition
straight
Term
what determines the size of the circle of a curl ?
Definition
the diameter of the tool
Term
area between partings is exactly the same as the diameter of the roller
Definition
1
Term
the length of a section that to be placed on a roller should be
Definition
the same as the length of the roller
Term
an on base tool placement will result in the strongest base strenghth and
Definition
the most volume
Term
using a cushin brush all the way to the scalp tointegrate the bases is called
Definition
detailing
Term
the technique used to create a curved under or flipped up effect by adding curl texture at the ends only is reffered to as
Definition
ends technque
Term
which of the following steps would be used when performing the spiral technique
Definition
positioning the curling iron vertically at the base
Term
hair breakage
Definition
pressing too often
Term
two complete oblong shapes that are joined and connected by a ridge
Definition
fingerwave
Term
section of hair that forms a pincurl
Definition
circle
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