Model of the city of Rome during the early fourth century CE.

Temple of Fortuna Virilis, Circus Maximus, Palatine Hill,Temple of Jupiter Capitolinus, Pantheon, Column of Trajan, Markets of Trajan, Forum of Julius Caeser, Forum of Augustus, Forum Romanum, Basilica Nova, Arch of Titus, Temple of Venus and Roma, Arch of Constantine, Colossus of Nero, Cokosseum

Temple of "Fortuna Virilis" (Temple of Portunus)

Rome, Italy

ca. 75 BCE.

Temple of Vesta(?)

Tivoli, Italy

early 1st century BCE.

Reconstruction drawing of the Sanctuary of Fortuna Primigenia

Palestrina, Italy

late 2nd century BCE.

Funerary relief with portraits of the Gessii

from Rome, Italy

ca. 130 BCE.

Marble, approx. 2' 1 1/2" high 

Relief with funerary procession

from Amiternum, Italy

2nd half of 1st century BCE.

Limestone, approx. 2' 2" high

Head of an old man

from Osimo

ca. 75-50 BCE.

Marble, approx. 1' 2" high

Portrait of a Roman general

from the Sanctuary of Hercules

Tivoli, Italy

ca. 75-50 BCE.

Marble, approx. 6' 2" high

Denarius with Portrait of Julius Caesar

44 BCE. 

Silver, diameter approx. 3/4"

Aerial view of the forum with Temple of Jupiter (Capitolium) and Basilica

Pompeii, Italy

2nd century BCE and later

Aerial view of the amphitheater

Pompeii, Italy

ca. 70 BCE.

Brawl in the Pompeii ampitheater, wall painting from House 1, 3, 23

Pompeii, Italy

ca. 60-79 CE.

Approx. 5' 7" x 6' 1"

Atrium of the House of the Vettii

Pompeii, Italy 

2nd century BCE.

rebuilt 62-79 CE.

First style wall painting in the fauces of Samnite House

Herculaneum, Italy

late 2nd century BCE.

Dionysiac mystery frieze, Second Style wall paintings in Room 5 of the Villa of the Mysteries

Pompeii, Italy

ca. 60-50 BCE.

Frieze, approx. 5' 4" high

Second Style wall paintings (general view, left and detail of tholos, right)

from Cubiculum M of the Villa of Publius Fannius Synistor

Boscoreale, Italy

ca. 50-40 BCE.

Approx. 8' 9" high

Gardenscape, Second Style wall painting, from the Villa of Livia

Primaporta, Italy

ca. 30-20 BCE.

Approx. 6' 7" high

Detail of a Third Style wall painting, from Cubiculum 15 of the Villa of Agrippa Postumus

Boscotrecase, Italy

ca. 10 BCE. 

Approx. 7' 8" high

The old farmer of Corycus, folio 7 verso of the Vatican Vergil 

ca. 400-420 CE.

Tempera on parchment

Approx. 1' 1/2" x 1'

Fourth Style wall paintings in Room 78 of the Domus Aurea (Golden House) of Nero

Rome, Italy

64-68 CE.

Fourth Style wall paintings in the Ixion Room (Triclinium P) of the House of the Vettii

Pompeii, Italy 

ca. 70-79 CE.

Neptune and Amphitrite wall mosaic in the summer triclinium of the House of Neptune and Amphitrite Herculaneum, Italy

ca. 62-79 CE.

Portrait of a husband and wife, wall painting from House VII,2,6

Pompeii, Italy

ca. 70-79 CE.

Approx. 1' 11" x 1' 8 1/2"

Still life with peaches, detail of Fourth Style wall painting

from Herculaneum, Italy

ca. 62-79 CE.

Approx. 1' 2" x 1' 1 1/2"

Portrait of Augustus as general

from Primaporta, Italy

early 1st century CE. copy of a bronze original of ca. 20 BCE.

Marble, 6' 8" high

Portrait bust of Livia

from Faiyum, Egypt 

early 1st century CE.

Marble, approx. 1' 1 1/2" high

Ara Pacis Augustae (Altar of Augustan Peace), view from the southwest

Rome, Italy

13-9 BCE.

Female personification (Tellus?), panel from the east facade of the Ara Pacis Augustae

Rome, Italy 

13-9 BCE.

Marble, approx. 5' 3" high

Procession of the imperial family, detail of the south frieze of the Ara Pacis Augustae

Rome, Italy

13-9 BCE.

Marble, approx. 5' 3" high

Maison Carree

Nimes, France

ca. 10 CE.

Pont-du-Gard

Nimes, France ca. 16 BCE.

Porta Maggiore

Rome, Italy 

ca. 50 CE.

Severus and Celer, plan (above) and section (below) of the octagonal hall of the Domus Aurea (Golden House) of Nero, Rome, Italy

64-68 CE.

Aerial view and facade of the Colosseum (Flavian Amphitheater)

Rome, Italy

ca. 70-80 CE.

Portrait of Vespasian

ca. 75-79 CE. 

Marble, approx. 1' 4" high

Portrait bust of a Flavian woman

from Rome, Italy

ca. 90 CE.

Marble, approx. 2' 1" high

Arch of Titus

Rome, Italy 

after 81 CE.

Spoils of Jerusalem, relief panel from the Arch of Titus

Rome, Italy

after 81 CE.

Marble, approx. 7' 10" high

Triumph of Titus, relief panel from the Arch of Titus

Rome, Italy

after 81 CE.

Marble, approx. 7' 10" high

Plan of Timgad (Thamugadi)

Algeria, founded 100 CE.

Apollodorus of Damascus, Forum of Trajan

Rome, Italy

dedicated 112 CE. 

Column of Trajan, Forum of Trajan

Rome, Italy

dedicated 112 CE.

Apollodorus of Damascus, erial view of Markets of Trajan Rome, Italy

ca. 100-112 CE.

Apollodorus of Damascus, interior of the great hall, Markets of Trajan

Rome, Italy

ca. 100-112 CE.

Arch of Trajan

Benevento, Italy

ca. 114-118 CE.

Funerary relief of a circus official

from Ostia, Italy

ca. 110-130 CE.

Marble, approx. 1' 8" high

Portrait bust of Hadrian as general, from Tel Shalem, Israel

ca. 130-138 CE. 

Bronze, approx. 2' 11" high

Aerial view of the Pantheon

Rome, Italy

118-125 CE.

Longitudinal and lateral sections of the Pantheon

Rome, Italy

118-125 CE.

Interior of the Pantheon

Rome, Italy

118-125 CE.

Canopus and Serapeum, Hadrian's Villa

Tivoli, Italy

ca. 125-128 CE.

Al-Khazneh ("Treasury")

Petra, Jordan

2nd century CE.

Model of an Insula

Ostia, Italy 

2nd century CE.

Ceiling and wall paintings in Room IV of the Insula of the Painted Vaults

Ostia, Italy

early 3rd century CE.

Neptune and creatures of the sea, floor mosaic in the Baths of Neptune

Ostia, Italy

ca. 140 CE.

Funerary reliefs of a vegetable vendor and a midwife from Ostia, Italy

Second half of Second century CE. 

Painted terracotta, approx. 1' 5" and 11" high

Apotheosis of Antoninus Pius and Faustina, pedestal of the Column of Antonius Pius

Rome, Italy 

ca. 162 CE.

Marble, approx. 8' 1 1/2" high

Decursio pedestal of the Column of Antoninus Pius

Rome, Italy 

ca. 161 CE.

Marble, approx. 8' 1 1/2" high 

Equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius

from Rome, Italy

ca. 175 CE.

Bronze, approx. 11' 6" high

Portrait of Marcus Aurelius, detail of a relief from a lost arch

Rome, Italy 

ca. 175-180 CE. 

Marble, approx. life size

Sarcophagus with the myth of Orestes

ca. 140-150 CE.

Marble, 2' 7 1/2" high

Asiatic Sarcophagus with kline portrait of a woman, from Rapolla, near Melfi, Italy

ca. 165-170 CE.

Marble, approx. 5' 7" high

Mummy portrait of a man

from Fayum, Egypt

ca. 160-170 CE.

Encaustic on wood, approx. 1' 2" high 

Painted portrait of Septimius Severus and his family

from Egypt

ca. 200 CE.

Tempera on wood, approx. 1'2" diameter

Portrait of Caracalla

ca. 211-217 CE.

Marble, approx. 1' 2" high

Chariot procession of Septimius Severus, relief from the Arch of Septimius

Severus

Lepcis Magna, Libya

203 CE.

Marble, approx. 5' 6" high

Plan of the central section of the Baths of Caracalla

Rome, Italy

212-216 CE.

The bathing, swimming, and exercise areas qwew surrounded by landscaped gardens, lecture halls, and other rooms, all enclosed within a great concrete perimete wall

Reconstruction drawing of the central hall (frigidarium) of the Baths of Caracalla

Rome, Italy

212-216 CE.

Portrait bust of Trajan Decius

249-251 CE.

Marble, full bust approx. 2' 7" high

Heroic portrait of Trebonianus Gallus

from Rome, Italy

251-251 CE.

Bronze, approx. 7' 11" high

Battle of Romans and Barbarians (Ludovisi Battle Sarcophagus)

from Rome, Italy

ca. 250-260 CE.

Marble, approx. 5' high

Sarcophagus of a philosopher

ca. 270-280 CE.

Marbel, approx. 4' 11"

Restored view (top) and plan (bottom of the Temple of Venus

Baalbek, Lebanon, 3rd century CE.

Portraits of the four tetrarchs

from Constantinople

ca, 305 CE.

Porphyry, approx. 4' 3" high

Model of the Palace of Diocletian

Split, Croatia

ca. 300-305 CE.

Arch of Constantine (south side)

Rome, Italy

312-315 CE.

Distribution of largess, detail of the north frieze of the Arch of Constantine

Rome, Itlay 

312-315 CE.

Marble, approx. 3' 4" high

Portrait of Constantine

from the Basilica Nova, Rome, Italy 

ca. 315-330 CE.

Marble, approx. 8' 6" high

Reconstruction drawing of the Basilica Nova (Basilica of Constantine)

Rome, Italy 

ca. 306-312 CE.

Aula Palatina (exterior)

Trier, Germany

early 4th century CE.

Aula Palatina (interior)

Trier, Germany 

early 4th century CE.

Coins with portraits of Constantine, Nummus

307 CE.

Billon, diameter approx. 1" 

Medallion ca. 315 CE. 

Silver, diameter approx. 1"