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-1914 -proposed hypothesis of continental drift -Pangaea started started to break up 250 million years ago |
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| evidence in support of Continental drift |
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-jigsaw puzzle -fossils -rocks -climatic |
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| fossils of the same plants ad animals have been found at a place where continents appear to have split |
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| mountain ranges that end at the coast line of one continent and and continue at the coastline of another |
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| debris left by glaciers in South America and Africa are similar |
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| wegener proposed that the continents... |
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| just moved by themselves without any other force |
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ridge outer part of earth consisting if crust and upper mantle floats on the atmosphere mantle rock that moves very slowly |
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| oceanic lithosphere and continental lithosphere |
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a mountain in the middle of the ocean long undersea mountain range steep narrow valley at center |
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| 3 types of plate boundaries |
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divergent convergent transform |
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| what are results of plate boundaries interacting |
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| earthquakes, volcanic activity, mountain building, ocean trench building |
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| _____-______ cm is the typical plate movement per year |
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| continental collisions result in ____ _____ |
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| 1 part gets pushed down underneath by the other because of differences in density |
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| plates slide and grind against each other, creating earthquakes, then pass each other |
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| plates slide apart from each other, magma is created |
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| lithosphere sliding across the asthenosphere and convection currents are underneath |
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