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| is a mutual electrical attraction between the nuclei and valence electrons of different atoms that bnds the atoms together. |
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| chemical bonding that results from the electrical attraction between cations and anions |
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| results from the sharing of electron pairs between two atoms |
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| a covalent bond in which the bonding electrons are shared equally by the bonded atoms, resulting in a balanced distribution of electrical charge. |
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| they have an uneven distribution of charge |
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| is a covalent bond in which the bonded atoms have an unequal attraction for the shared electrons |
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| a chemical compound whose simplest units are molecules |
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| indicates the relative numbers of atoms of each kind in a chemical compound by using atomic symbols and numerical subscripts. |
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| shows the types and numbers of atoms combined in a single molecule of a molecular compound |
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| is the energy required to break a chemical bond and form neutral isolated atoms |
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| is an electron-configuration notation in which only the valence electrons of an atom of a particular element are shown, indicated by dots placed around the elments symbol |
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| formulas in which atomic symbols represent nuclei and inner-shell electrons, dot pairs or dashes between two atomic symbols represent electron pairs in covalent bonds, and dots adjacent to only one atomic symbol represent unshared electrons. |
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| indicates the kind, number, arrangement, and bonds but not the unshared pairs of the atoms in a molecule |
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| is a covalent bond in which one pair of electrons is shared between two atoms |
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| refers to bonding in molecules or ions that cannot be correctly representee by a single Lewis Structure |
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| is composed of positive and negative ions that are combined so that the numbers of positive and negative charges are equal |
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| is the simplest collection of atoms from which an iconic compound's formula can be established. |
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| is the energy released when one mole of an ionic crystalline compound is formed from gaseous ions |
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| the chemical bonding that results from the attraction between metal atoms and the surrounding sea of electrons |
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| states that repulsion between thhe sets of valence-level electrons surrounding an atom causes these sets to be oriented as far apart as possible |
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| is the mixing of two or more atomic orbitals of similar energies on the same atom to produce new hybrid atomic orbitals of equal energy |
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| are orbitals of equal energy produced by the combination of two or more orbitals on the same atom |
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| is created by equal but opposite charges that are seperated by a short distance |
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| the intermolcular force in which a hydrogen atom that is bonded to a highly electronegative atom is attractred to an unshared pair of electrons of an electronegative atom in a nearby molecule |
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| the intermolecular attractions resulting from the constant motion of electrons and the creation of instantaneous dipoles |
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