Term
|
Definition
| Water channel protein in a cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A thin flexible barrier that surrounds the cell. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A fundamental concept of biology. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Strong supporting layer around the cell membrane in some cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Structure in an animal cell that helps to organize cell division |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Found in plant cells and some other organisms that captures the energy from the sunlight and converts it to chemicals energy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Portion of the cell outside the nucleus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Network of protein filaments in a eukaryotic cell that gives the cell it's shape and internal organization and is nvolved in movement. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Process by which particles tend to move from an area where they are more concentrated to an area where they are less concentrated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Internal membrane system found in eukaryotic cells and this is also where lipid components of the cell membrane are assembled |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cells that enclose their DNA in nuclei |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Process of diffusion in which molecules pass across the membrane through cell membrane channels |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and materials from the ER for storage in the cell or release outside the cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Relatively constant internal physical and chemical conditions that organisms maintain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| When comparing two solutions, the solution with the greater concentration of so lutes.w |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| When comparing two solutions, the solution with lesser concentration of solutes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| When the concentration of two solutions is the same |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Flexible double layered sheet that makes up the cell membrane and forms a barrier between the cell and its surroundings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Breaks down lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins into small molecules that can be used by the rest of the cell. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Converts the chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A large membrane enclosed structure that contains DNA. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Group of tissues that work together to perform closely related functions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Group of organs that work together to perform a specific function |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| These are the specialized organs in a cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Pressure that must be applied to prevent osmotic movement across a selectively permeable membrane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cells that do not enclose DNA in nuclei |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| On or in a cell, a specific protein to whose shape fits that of a specific molecular messenger, such as a hormone. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Consists of RNA and protein found throughout the cytoplasm in a cell and produces the proteins |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Involved in synthesis of proteins |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Property of biological membranes that allows some substances to pass across it while others cannot |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Contains collections of enzymes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Group of similar cells that perform a particular function |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Store materials like water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates. |
|
|