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Cha 15-17.2 Terms n Concepts
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65
Chemistry
Undergraduate 1
04/14/2009

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Term
Term
Definition
Definition
Term
"Health education not only seeks to change lifestyles but to_________________________ of the political issues ___________________________."
Definition
Create understanding about the involved in public health initiatives
Term
community health education
Definition
Is a purposeful constructed initiative that aims to improving the health of an community populations
Term
conservative
Definition
A PERSON who deosnt like govt taxing and input into social programs
Term
Coordinated/comprhensive school health program
Definition
A health program emplemented to teach school age students how to be healthy including all the dimensions of health through health education, physical activity, school lunch, community welfare/safety, parents and community neforcin, etc
Term
demographic profile
Definition
The makeup of the population interms of different things such as age, gender, race, ethnicity and age
Term
*FIve exmples of health surveys
Definition
NHANES (natl health and nutrition examination survey)- mobild dr labs that check for heart, liver, etc *National Insti Health Survery-phone calls to randomized population ask about quality of life*BFRRS- survey asking about the risky behavaiors ofYBFRRS*NCHA*National Hospital survey
Term
hard money
Definition
Money that is secured because of govt funding creating job sercurity
Term
*Health education is ____________________.
Definition
Purposefully created opportunities through communication to build higher health (health literacy/skills/knowledge) towards better health of an individual/community
Term
K_____ + _______ + ___________ = _____
Definition
Knowledge, skill, attitude, behavior
Term
Key elements of health literacy
Definition
Access, interpret, understand and use health info towards better health
Term
liberal
Definition
Someone who believe that govt should tax public and for govt into social programs
Term
macrolevel
Definition
Thought process that health intervatntion and program should address the needs of the community and not just an indiviaul
Term
majors plauges of the medieval times?
Definition
Bubonic(black dealth) 1/3-1/4 population of England
Term
Medicare old/Medicaid poor 65'
Definition
Additiona to social “security aid the poor”= more debt higher cost all others
Term
microlevel
Definition
The thought of indivual intervention/health improvement
Term
Mid 1950s, new change in health
Definition
Newberry infectious à chronic disease addressing lifestyle and behavrios more
Term
moderate
Definition
Situation by situation
Term
National health content standard have been developed to achieve what?
Definition
Improve health literary
Term
networking
Definition
The building of a contacts thru the field that can give you access to different opps
Term
portfolio
Definition
A personal database that shows all of your skills and knowledge base for employers (resueme, education, amterial, references etc)
Term
postmodern family
Definition
The various family styles
Term
postsecondary institutio
Definition
Any education instution past high school
Term
primary purpose of healhy people 2010 (2020)
Definition
To extend # health years and decrease health disparities
Term
Problems of "preventative model"
Definition
Hard to see effectiveness, costly, no guarentee
Term
Pros and Cons of "medical model"
Definition
Pros: medical inventions, sanitation Cons: $$, complacecney, over medication, no guarantee, side effects
Term
*school health education
Definition
Program set up for school age children to improve/implement health
Term
service learning
Definition
Curriculs in education set up to provide students with hand-on service experience while learning
Term
soft money
Definition
Money from grants or donations that not always secured
Term
technology
Definition
Any thing the increases access to it or opp for people to be exposed to it something or
Term
Three reaons (nwesholme) gave for even in early 20th cen
Definition
Don’t care/cant do it 2) not suffeicnet 3)primary care/treatment needed then no prevention
Term
three things that Healthwise says are necessary to a health care transformation
Definition
Be able to find and understand health information=autonomous/Be able to use health info to seek medical acer/Be able to refuse health care that with interfere with health autonomy
Term
traditional family
Definition
2 parents, kids, home make, bread winner
Term
typical disesasee/epidemics of the 1800s USA
Definition
Typhoid, typhus, cholera, yellow fever, tuberculosis,
Term
public health agnecies
Definition
Govt run/supported orgs that support the health of communities and indivuals through programs, etc
Term
voluntary health agencies
Definition
Organization run by private donations or volunteers that are created by private groups or concerned citiziens to address health needs of community that they feel govt not enough
Term
Way in which technology will change health education
Definition
Increase modes we cane give info (audio, visual, movement, virtual)/Make it more personalized depending on persons/Extend how we process, interpret, retain alotta data/More opps to provide new services
Term
*What are the four characterstics of a health literate person?
Definition
Critical thinker/Effective communicator/Responsible/productive citizen/Self-direceted learner
Term
What are the four setting that health education programs are usually set in?
Definition
School, business, health care institutes, community health
Term
*What are the key elements of health promotion?
Definition
Create healthy policies/Create supportive environment/communities for health/wellness/Increase community participation/action in health/Develop the personal skills/knowledge of others (*education)
Term
What are the six documented benefits of worksite HP/HE?
Definition
Lower absents
Term
What did Hunter, Leeuwenhoek and Graunt do for the reniessance and health?
Definition
Hunter-studies working of the body Lee-microscope Graunt-bills of mortality
Term
What did Jehan jacme say where the 5 cuases of disease
Definition
Wrath of god Hot/humid winds Alligment of stars/planet Water/vapors rom earth center Corruption of dead bodies
Term
What did the HIll-burton act do and what was the problems
Definition
Increase the number of hospitals; was poorly planned à to many to close doing the same thing=ineffective
Term
What did the Social Security Act of 1935 bring?
Definition
Better sanitation Maternal/child health Support of state health dept/prog NIH and CDC
Term
What does emotional health include?
Definition
Self esteem/self concept Coping/resilence Attitudes Self efficacy
Term
*What does intellectual health include
Definition
Cognitive abilities Decision making Problem solving Value clarification
Term
What does Physical health include?
Definition
Anat/physio Enviromental (social and physical) Susceptibility to disese Genetics/biology
Term
*What does social health include?
Definition
Personality Communication Understaning others/diversity Socialization effects
Term
*What does the spiritual aspect of health include?
Definition
Morals/ethics* Beliefs Volunteerism (self serving) * Sense of responsibility *Direction of purpose (living philosophy)
Term
What does the vocational aspect of health include?
Definition
Career planning/staring* Contribution to society*Life goals/planning* Autonomy (independence/flexibility)
Term
*What is health promotion?
Definition
Process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health by increatising their personal skills AND efforts towards and social/environmental change to reduce health issues
Term
What is the role of a community health educator?
Definition
To inform and help improve the health o the community they serve
Term
*What made the 1900-1920s time of public health reform?
Definition
Federal regulation of food industry State workers compensation US burea of mines/dept of labor 2st clinic for occupational onditions Volunter health orgs (like American cancer associa)
Term
What type of change in providers occurred from 30s to WWII?
Definition
Before health efforst/social program from private, then it was too much so govt had to step in and took over much of it
Term
What was Lemual Shattack's Contribution and what did is suggest?
Definition
Boston sanitation thingy, general health improve (50) like school health, health departments, sanitation force, etc
Term
What was the first form of prepaid medical care/insurance?
Definition
Marine hospital act
Term
Who created PAHPA and when?
Definition
Stepehn smtih 1873
Term
Why have there been an increased need for health educators in the workplace?
Definition
Proven that health education=better health 2) proven that prevention =better health 3) rising health costs
Term
*worksite health promotion
Definition
a combination of education, organizational, and environmental activities designed to improve the health and safety of employees and their families
Term
Health
Definition
a dynamic state of being that in human that is mutlidimensions (PSSpIEV), a resource for living and results from a persons interactions with their enviroment
Term
Disease prevention
Definition
The process of alleviating disease and its severity through determinant contorl
Term
Disease disparity
Definition
A population specific difference in the disease status/health status/access to care
Term
YPLL
Definition
Measure of potential life lost (75-age of death)
Term
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Definition
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