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Ch4 Analyzing Financial Statements
FIN300 FIN 300 Olander
10
Finance
Undergraduate 3
09/08/2012

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Cards

Term
Benchmark
Definition
A standard against which performance is measured
Term
Common-size financial statement
Definition
A financial statement in which each number is expressed as a percent of a base number, such as total assets or total revenues.
Term
Default risk
Definition
The risk that a firm will not be able to pay its debt obligations as they come due.
Term
Financial leverage
Definition
The use of debt in a firm's capital structure; the more debt, the higher the financial leverage.
Term
Financial ratio
Definition
A number from a financial statement that has been scaled by dividing by another financial number.
Term
Financial statement analysis
Definition
The use of financial statements to evaluate a company's overall performance and assess its strengths and shortcomings.
Term
Insolvency
Definition
The inability to pay debts when they are due.
Term
North American Industry Classification System (NAICS)
Definition
A classification system for businesses introduced to refine and replace the older SIC codes.
Term
Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) System
Definition
A numerical system developed by the U.S. Government to classify businesses according to the type of activity they perform.
Term
Trend analysis
Definition
Analysis of trends in financial data.
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