Term
|
Definition
NS+US=CC
Neutral Stimulus, Unconditioned Stimulus association
-pavlov's dog
-helps avoid danger & adapt
-watson and rayner:little albert
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| doesn't initially elicit any (uncond't) response |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| elicits predictable, but not trained, response |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| natural rection to a stimulus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| once-neutral; but been paired w/ an unconditioned response and trained |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| learned reaction to cond't stimulus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| responding the same to a range of stimuli |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| respond differently to similar but distinct stimuli |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| response that dies off after it hasnt been used |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
action is reinforced/punished to increase/decrease occurence
-req. response to work
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
reward/stimulus after ressponse to help repeat response
-B.F. Skinner (skinner box) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| -food, water, sleep, etc (naturally rewarding) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
reward that allows for primary reinforcement
(token economy) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
specific # of correct reponses req. for reinforcement
(dentist &teeth/3 strikes) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
unpredictable # of correct needed for reinforcement
(slot-machines) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
specific amnt of time is req. before response=reinforcement
(blood-work results)
-"scalloped" curve-short bursts of response |
|
|
Term
| variable-interval schedule |
|
Definition
changing amnts of time req. for reaction to elicit reinforcement
(phone calls to a busy line)
-persistence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
rewarding as organism gets closer and closer to desired result;
"molded" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| learned reaction that follows another in a sequence-each signaling next |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| influencing behavior through unpleasant stimuli |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| increasing response by removing/preventing painful stimuli after response |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| training organism to remove/terminate unpleasant stimulus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| training an organism to avoid/prevent unpleasant stimulus |
|
|
