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| the study of prenatal development |
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| the study of the structure and function of the tissues on a microscopic level |
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| begins at the start of pregnancy and continues until birth |
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| extends from the beginning of the 2nd week to the end of the 8th week. |
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| the union of male sperm and the ovum of the female |
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| permanent teeth with primary predecessors |
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| the tissue that supports the teeth in the alveolar bone |
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| cells that resorb cementem |
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| the normal process of shedding primary teeth |
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| stratified squamous epithelium |
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| oral mucosa is made up of |
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| oral mucosa that covers the hard palate, dorsum of the tongue, and gingiva |
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| vein that begins below the chin, descends near the midline, and drains into the external jugular vein |
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| eight bones that cover and protects the brain |
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| serves the posterior hard palate and posterior lingual gingiva |
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| circumvallate lingual papillae |
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Definition
| large papillae on the tongue |
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| region of the head that is located below the orbital region |
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| paired facial bones that help form the medial wall of the orbit |
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| strongest and most obvious muscle of mastication |
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| region of the head overlying the occipital bone and covered by the scalp |
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| one of the cervical muscles that divide the neck into anterior and posterior cervical triangles |
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| between the capsular ligament and the surfaces of the glenoid fossa and the conyle |
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| sixth cranial nerve, serves the eye muscle |
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| on each side of the head that allows for movement of the mandible |
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| temporomandibular disorder |
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Definition
| disease process associated with the temporomandibular joint |
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| one of the cervical muscles that lift the clavical and scapula to shrug the shoulders |
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| decreased production of saliva |
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| associated with the parotid salviary gland, which opens in the oral cavity at the parotid papilla |
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| fold of tissue at the corner of eyelids |
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| winglike tip of the outer side of each nostril |
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| rectangular area from under the nose to the midline of the upper lip |
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| cartilage projection anterior to the external opening of the ear |
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| midpoint between the eyes |
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| smooth surface of the frontal one directly above the root of the nose |
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| tissue that divides the nasal cavity |
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| also referred to as the nostril |
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| part of the mandible that forms the chin |
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| darker-colored border around the lip |
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| angle at the corner of the mouth where the upper and lower lips join |
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| space between the teeth and the inner mucosa lining of the lips and cheeks |
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| normal variations that sometimes appear on the buccal mucosa |
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Definition
| band of tissue that passes from the facial oral mucosa at the midline of the arch to the midline of the inner surface of the lip |
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| masticatory mucosa that covers the alveolar processes of the jaws and surrounds the necks of the teeth |
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| natural teeth in the dental arch |
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| natural contact of the maxillary and mandibular teeth in all positions |
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| permanent teeth that replace primary teeth |
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| teeth in the front of the mouth (k9-k9, 6-11; 27-22) |
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| one fourth of the dention |
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| side of tooth towards the midline |
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| side of tooth away from the midline |
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| chewing surface of the teeth |
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| between adjacent tooth surfaces |
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| triangle space in the gingival direction between the proximal surface of 2 adjoining teeth |
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| maximum contact between the occluding surfaces of the maxillary and mandibular teeth |
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| when teeth contact during biting and chewing |
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| abnormal positional relationship of the maxillary and mandibular teeth when they are in centric occlusion |
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| curvature formed by the maxillary and mandibular arches in occlusion |
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| major elevation on the masticatory surface of canines and posterior teeth |
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| wide, shallow depression on the lingual surface of the anterior teeth |
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| area between two or more root brances |
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| external vertical bony ridge on the labial surface of canines |
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| most prominent developmental groove on posterior teeth |
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| raised, rounded area on the cervical third of the lingual surface |
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| slight ridges that run mesiodistally in the cervical third of the teeth |
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| rounded enamel extension on the incisal ridge of incisors |
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| rounded, raised boarder on the mesial and distal portions of the lingual surface of anterior teeth and the occlusal table of posterior teeth |
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| ridge on the permanent incisors that appears flattened on the labial, lingual, or incisal view after eruption |
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| sloping areas between cusp ridges |
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| tooth that does not replace a primary tooth |
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| study of the form and shape of teeth |
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| loss of minerals for the tooth |
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| replacement of minerals in the tooth |
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| primarily responsible for caries |
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Definition
| bacteria that produces lactic acid from carbohydrates |
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| colorless sticky mass of microorganisms that adhere to tooth surface |
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| formation of a cavity or hole |
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| tooth decay that is beginning to form |
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| decay that develops rapidly and is widespread |
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| thin coating of salviary materials that are deposited on tooth surfaces |
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| simple carbs such as sucrose, fructose, lactose, and glucose |
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| managing dental caries by risk assesment |
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| soft deposit on teeth that consist of bacteria and bacterial byproduct |
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Definition
| made up of calcium and phosphate salts in saliva that become mineralized and adhere to tooth surface |
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| structures that surround, support and are attached to the teeth |
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| diseases of the periodontium |
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| inflammation of the gingival tissue |
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| inflammatory disease of the supporting tissues of the teeth |
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