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Ch 7-9 Test
Note cards for "Becoming a Helper" 6th edition book chapters 7-9. Instructor John Paulson Ivy Tech Community College-Evansville
32
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Undergraduate 2
07/13/2011

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Term
culture
Definition
Shared values, norms, traditions, customs, rituals, symbols, history, language, and ways of being in the world and expectations of one another.
Term
sub-culture
Definition
culture that forms within a larger culture
Term
ethnicity
Definition
long-term patterns of behavior with some historical significance that might include common/shared language, religious and ancestral heritage, traditions/culture (ex Jewish heritage)
Term
social class
Definition
someone's place within an economic system which influences availability of resources/privileges
Term
race
Definition
common genetic heritage of a species that differentiates it from another (ex cats and lizards can't mate)
Term
classification of people based on geographic origin and/or shared physical characteristics influenced by genetics
Definition
two main things race is used to refer to
Term
not really a good/useful way of looking at differences between humans because on a genetic level humans are not significantly genetically different
Definition
what is the applicability of the term race?
Term
culturally encapsulated counselor
Definition
defines reality according to one set of cultural assumptions (theirs), shows insesitivity to cultural variations among individuals, fails to evaluate views and test assumptions, resists adaptation and rejects alternative views
Term
cultural tunnel vision
Definition
seeing othes and the world solely through the lens, perspective of our own culture, often directly or indirectly with sense that our view is the "right" or "correct" one
Term
prejudice
Definition
a positive or negative bias about a group as a whole (ex I hate "Saturians"
Term
stereotype
Definition
a rigidly held belief about a group that assume all, or most all, members of the group have certain characteristics or behaviors or beliefs (ex "Saturians are stupid, lazy and always eat Sarlacs")
Term
discrimination
Definition
a behavior that negatively impacts individuals within that group because they are treated negatively or denied access to resources due to their membership in a group
Term
racism
Definition
the specific belief that one "race" is superior to another
Term
multiculturalism
Definition
puts emphasis on ethnicity, race and culture; often refers to five major cultures seen/served in US: African/Black, Asian, European/White, Hispanic/Latino, and Native Americans
Term
diversity
Definition
other individual differences and characteristics by which persons may self-define such as: age, gender, sexual orientation, religious or spiritual identification, physical ability/disability, social and economic class background, residential location
Term
1. Acknowledge your own hang ups and work through them
2. Educate yourself on the client's culture. This might include trainings, education study, or going to the best source of information-the client, who is the expert
3. Assess the client's level of identification with the group
4. Acknowledge that the client's presenting concerns might be influenced by their membership in a group that don't assume that their membership in the group is the primary source of their difficulties (Balanced view)
Definition
Four guidelines about multicultural work
Term
laws and profession
Definition
Where do professional ethics come from?
Term
competence
Definition
understanding what you are expected to do and understanding what not to do
Term
to protect the consumer (client)
Definition
What is the main reason we have ethics?
Term
dual relationship
Definition
engaging in a relationship with the client outside the professional one (ex friendship, romantic, business)
Term
self-disclosure
Definition
providing personal information to the client.
Term
if it is in the client's best interest
Definition
Self-disclosure should only be made when?
Term
confidentiality
Definition
a professional and moral expectation and commitment-creates safe place for individuals to acknowledge pains/fears
Term
informed consent
Definition
disclosing to clients the nature and risks of the helping relationship prior to their engaging in services
Term
consent and authorization to release information
Definition
form signed by client that says that the helper can release specific information to specific persons that are specified on the form.
Term
1 & 2. suspicions of child/older abuse or neglect
2. imminent risk of harm to others
Definition
what are three situations where we are bound to disclose information
Term
Tarasoff case
Definition
guy told university psychologist that he was going to kill his girlfriend. Therapist told supervisor, campus police but not target. He killed her. Required to notify target and/or inform police or pursue emergency detention
Term
children and older adults
Definition
What are the two groups we have to report suspicion of abuse/neglect of?
Term
supervision
Definition
What is one of the most important things to have in place to help us make the right choices in ethics and boundaries?
Term
accronym for progress note writing. (S) symptoms and or situations. What are they reporting, describing? How do they act, respond? (I) intervention/impression: What you did, how you responded (discussed, explored, utilized, worked on), impressions if necessary, beneficial. (P) What happens now/next? What are the goals/plans between this contact and next? What's the continued/planned direction, focus?
Definition
What is SIP?
Term
objective, factual, represent what happened
Definition
What type of language are we supposed to use in the writing?
Term
1. Record of what occurred, what services the person received, their response, progress, plans for future.
2. Memory-so we can review
3. Continuity of care-so if I am gone someone else could assist if needed
4. Accountability-for billing, third parties
Definition
Why do we do progress notes?
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