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| The study of a group of organisms of the same species living and interacting in a particular area. |
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| The study of the interactions between organisms and between organisms and their nonliving environment |
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Definition
| The study of interacting populations of different species in a defined habitat. |
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| Study of all living organisms in an area and the nonliving components of the environment with which they interact. |
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| A population will continue to grow as long as the __________ exceeds the __________. |
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Definition
| the relative number of individuals at each age |
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| Science Ecology Three Main Parts |
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Definition
Population Ecology Community Ecology Ecosystem Ecology |
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| Our carrying capacity could potentially be limited by ? |
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Definition
| food, space, nonrenewable resources, or buildup of wastes. |
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Definition
| a single organism of a particular species |
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Term
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Definition
| a group of individuals of the species living and interacting in the same region |
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Definition
| interacting population of different species |
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Definition
| species interacting with other species and the environment |
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| What are the patterns of dispersion? |
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Definition
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Definition
| Individuals are equally likely to be anywhere within the area. |
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Definition
| High-density clumps are separated by areas of low abundance. |
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Definition
| Individuals maximize space between them by being uniformly spaced. |
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Definition
| the population is growing at constant rate without ceasing. |
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| Can a population truly grow exponentially? |
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Definition
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| How many humans can the biosphere support? |
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Definition
| It varies from the resources within a country. The more people we have the ore even the distribution of resources we will have. |
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Definition
| The maximum number of individuals in a population that a particular area can support given available resources. |
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Definition
| Population growth is limited by environmental factors, such as available food sources, disease, and access to natural resources. |
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Definition
| Non-living environmental factors: climate and temperature. |
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| Living Environmental Factors: Food, Predators, Disease |
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Definition
| Larger amount of children (0-19) than the ages of childbearing. |
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Definition
| The amount of children is relative the same of the age group of childbearing. |
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Definition
| The amount of children is smaller than the amount of people within childbearing ages. |
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| Explain why an increase in prey population is followed by an increase in predator populations a few years later. |
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Definition
| If there is high population within the the prey, they will start to decline because of lack resources. Then the the predator will grow because they hunt the prey which causes a decline in the prey, which increases the population of the predators. |
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| Explain how changes in carnivore population can affect the growth of nearby vegetation. |
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Definition
| The carnivore hunt the herbivore which increases the growth of vegetation. When the carnivore population declines from lack of prey, the prey feeds on the vegetation. So the vegetation declines. |
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| Explain how changes in carnivore population can affect the growth of nearby vegetation. |
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Definition
Urine- Tell the nutritional status of species Scat- The food they eat and genetic profile Bones- Tell how the animal die by being hunted or natural cause, such as disease. |
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| Explain why warming climate tends to decrease moose populations |
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Definition
| Moose needs shade nor like to sweat. Moose rest so they aren't eat as often. Without eating they don't have enough fat to stay warm in the winter. |
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| Describe two methods by which ecologists determine population size. |
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Definition
| Surveying an area by counting all the population or estimating a section and then multiplying. |
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