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Ch 13
Issues in Australian Health
23
Health Care
11th Grade
11/17/2011

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Complementary Health service
Definition
Those that work together with, and compliment, conventional health care services
Term
Alternative Health Care services
Definition
Those that provide a substitute for conventional health care services
Term
Medicare
Definition
THe Australian government's nationally funded health scheme the subsidises the cost of medical swervices through a 1.5% income levy
Term
Biomedical model of health
Definition
Focuses on the physical or biological aspects of disease and illness by health proffesionals involving diagnosis, cure and treatment.
Term
Primary Prevention
Definition
To prevent the onset of illness,injury or disease by education, promotion and raised awareness.
Term
Secondary Prevention
Definition
To detect and treat illness at the earliest possible time. Aimed at those at risk but not having fully developed a disease.
Term
Tertiary Ptrevention
Definition
Provide treatment, rehabilitation and support for those ill, injured or diseased.
Term
Role of Government-Federal
Definition
Manage Medicare
regulate health policy
control pharmaceuticals
maintain food regulations through food standards.
Term
Role of Government- State
Definition
guide local authorities
provide public hospitals;
health services like Rehab, pre and post natal; school health
Term
Role of Government- Local
Definition
responsible to provide healthy and safe community environments
Term
Role of government- non-government
Definition
Private hospitals and practitioners, dentists, physiotherapists, pharmacies.
THis also includes agencies that fund research, education and councelling like the cancer council.
Term
Genetic testing
Definition
includes predictive tests, screening, carrier tests
Term
Gene therapy
Definition
used to assist in the development of new treatments for disease.
Term
Therapeutics
Definition
used to develop new drugs able to target disease causing genes.
Term
Cloning
Definition
includes both stem and reproductive types
Term
Human rights-United nations universal declaration includes...
Definition
Freedom of speech
Life and liberty
adequate standad of living
education and equal pay
Term
Environmental Health
Definition
limiting the impact of human development on the earth that affects human health. ie sanitation, water quality, disease control, housing conditions
Term
Rural health services
Definition
Currently insufficient health professionals to meet the need. 41% rural doctors trained overseas, 4 times the doctors in metro vs rural per 100 000.
Term
Aging population
Definition
Living longer (10% population over 70. Issues are need a larger carer workforce, quality care remains accessible and affordable, keeping older people active in the community
Term
Homeostasis
Definition
The property within a living organism that regulates its internal and external environment to maintain stability and constancy.
Term
Bowen therapy
Definition
series of small muscle movements thought to use natural feedback system to relax muscles and improve energy flow.
Term
Kinesiology
Definition
Muscle testing to identify imbalances in body's energy (structural, chemical or emotional)
Term
meditation
Definition
conciously directing your attention to alter your state of conciousness. Eliminate noise and distractions and keep spine straight.
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