Term
| What controls beh: Humanistic/Existential |
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Definition
HUMANISTIC/EXISTENTIAL
-free will, personal choice, influence of our subjective state
-NON deterministic |
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Term
| Psychologists associated with humanistic/existential |
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Definition
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Term
| Two Consciousnesses: maslow |
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Definition
HUMANISTIC/EXISTENTIAL
1. Humanistic: Innate, bothers us when we have incongruent behaviour
-born with potential to become self actualized
2. Introjected: parental standards, clash with organismic needs
-if we rely on introjected that are at odds with humanistic standards, we will not become actualized |
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Term
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Definition
HUMANISTIC/EXISTENTIAL
-humans have an essential psychological structure
-healthy development involves actualizing our potentialities (actively seeking)
-anything which blocks/impedes self actualization is unhealthy |
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Term
| What ELSE controls beh: Maslow |
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Definition
HUMANISTIC/EXISTENTIAL
expectancy, NOT reinforcement |
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Term
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Definition
HUMANISTIC/EXISTENTIAL
1. Basic (Deficiency Needs)
-all humans
-decreases through gratification
-from clear lack/defecit
-physiological survival
2. Growth (Meta Needs)
-unique
-increase through gratification
-independent of environment
-drive to self actualize and fulfill inherent potential |
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Term
| Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs |
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Definition
HUMANISTIC/EXISTENTIAL
1. Physiological: physical survival + biological maintenance
2. safety: stable, orderly, predictable world
3. belongingness + love: affiliation, contact with others
4. Esteem: self-esteem/recognition from others (competence, confidence, mastery, freedom, independence)
5. Self-Actualization: fulfilling individual potential |
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Term
| Self Actualizing people: Maslow |
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Definition
HUMANISTIC/EXISTENTIAL
1. accurately perceive reality
2. acceptance of selves, others, nature
3. spontaneity + naturalness
4. concerned with problems, not selves
5. need for privacy
6. continued freshness of appreciation
7. well developed non hostile sense of humour |
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Term
| Symptoms of psychopathology: Maslow |
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Definition
1. unhealthy (insatiable) needs
-substance abuse
2. feelings of guilt, shame, anxiety
-anx disorder
3. apathy, hopelessness
-depression
4. faulty conception of self/enviro
-psychosis
5. excessive dependency on others for need satisfaction
-dependent personality disorder
6. fear of knowledge of self/others
7. staedfast adherence to routine
-ocd |
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Term
| Metapathology def: Maslow |
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Definition
HUMANISTIC/EXISTENTIAL
-Anomie
satisfaction of all needs except self actualization
-dissatisfied, joyless, unfulfilled/boredom, without personal moral compass |
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