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Ch 1-5
Chapters 1-5 from Learn To Read Latin by Keller and Russell
206
Language - Latin
Undergraduate 1
11/03/2009
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Term
Agricola, Agricolae
 Definition
m. farmer
Term
Anima, Animae
 Definition
f. breath; life force; soul
Term
Dea, Deae
 Definition
f. goddess
Term
Fama, famae
 Definition
f. report, rumor; reuptation, fame
Term
Femina, Feminae
 Definition
f. woman; wife
Term
Filia, Filiae
 Definition
f. daughter
Term
Insula, Insulae
 Definition
f. island
Term
Italia, Italiae
 Definition
f. Italy
Term
Nauta, Nautae
 Definition
m. sailor
Term
Patria, Patriae
 Definition
f. country, homeland
Term
Pecunia, Pecuniae
 Definition
f. money
Term
Poeta, Poetae
 Definition
m. poet
Term
Puella, Puellae
 Definition
f. girl
Term
Regina, Reginae
 Definition
f. queen
Term
Via, Viae
 Definition
f. way, road, street, path
Term
Ager, Agri
 Definition
m. field
Term
Deus, Dei
 Definition
m. god
Term
Dominus, domini
 Definition
m. master, lord
Term
filius, filii
 Definition
m. son
Term
gladius, gladii
 Definition
m. sword
Term
liber, libri
 Definition
m. book
Term
puer, pueri
 Definition
m. boy
Term
servus, servi
 Definition
m. slave
Term
vir, viri
 Definition
m. man; husband
Term
aurum, auri
 Definition
n. gold
Term
bellum, belli
 Definition
n. war
Term
consilium, consilii
 Definition
n. deliberation; plan, advice; judgment
Term
donum, doni
 Definition
n. gift
Term
factum, facti
 Definition
n. deed
Term
oppidum, oppidi
 Definition
n. town
Term
periculum, periculi
 Definition
n. danger
Term
verbum, verbi
 Definition
n. word
Term
a, ab
 Definition
(prep. + abl.) (away) from
Term
ad
 Definition
(prep. + acc.) toward, to
Term
cum
 Definition
(prep. + abl.) with
Term
de
 Definition
(prep + abl) (down) from; about, concerning
Term
e, ex
 Definition
(prep + abl) (out) from
Term
et
 Definition
(conj) and (adv) even, also
Term
in
 Definition
(prep + acc) into, onto; against
(prep + abl) in, on
Term
o
 Definition
(interj) oh
Term
-que
 Definition
(enclitic conj.) and
Term
cura, curae
 Definition
f. care, concern; anxiety
Term
ira, irae
 Definition
f. anger, wrath
Term
poena, poenae
 Definition
f. punishment, penalty
Term
sapientia, sapientiae
 Definition
f. wisdom
Term
vita, vitae
 Definition
f. life
Term
animus, animi
 Definition
m. (rational) soul, mind; spirit; in pl., strong feelings
Term
arma, armorum
 Definition
n. pl. arms, weapons
Term
studium, studii
 Definition
n. zeal, enthusiasm; pursuit, study
Term
velum, veli
 Definition
n. sail
Term
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatum
 Definition
walk
Term
amo, amare, amavi, amatus
 Definition
love
Term
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus
 Definition
think; ponder
Term
do, dare, dedi, datus
 Definition
give, grant
Term
poenas dare (idiom)
 Definition
to pay the penalty
Term
vela dare (idiom)
 Definition
to set sail
Term
dono, donare, donavi, donatus
 Definition
give; present, reward
Term
erro, errare, erravi, erratus
 Definition
wander; err, make a mistake
Term
laboro, labare, labavi, labatus
 Definition
work; suffer, be distressed
Term
monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratus
 Definition
show, point out
Term
opto, optare, optavi, optatus
 Definition
desire; choose
Term
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus
 Definition
call; summon, name
Term
debeo, debere, debui, debeitus
 Definition
owe; ought
Term
habeo, habere, habui, habitus
 Definition
have, hold; consider
Term
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus
 Definition
order
Term
moveo, movere, movi, motus
 Definition
set in motion, stir (up), move
Term
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus
 Definition
answer
Term
timeo, timere, timui, ----
 Definition
fear, be afraid (of)
Term
video, videre, vidi, visus
 Definition
see
Term
sum, esse, fui, futurus
 Definition
be; exist
Term
possum, posse, potui, ----
 Definition
be able, can
Term
cur
 Definition
(interrog. adv.) why
Term
enim
 Definition
(postpositive conj.) in fact, indeed; for
Term
etenim
 Definition
(conj.) and indeed, for in fact
Term
nam
 Definition
(conj.) for
Term
namque
 Definition
(conj.) for in fact
Term
-ne
 Definition
(interrog. enclitic particle) added to the first word of a question
Term
neque or nec
 Definition
(conj. -adv.) and not
Term
non
 Definition
(adv.) not
Term
sed
 Definition
(conj.) but
Term
diligentia, diligentiae
 Definition
f. diligence, attentiveness
Term
incola, incolae
 Definition
m. or f. inhabitant
Term
mora, morae
 Definition
f. delay
Term
provincia, provinciae
 Definition
f. province
Term
terra, terrae
 Definition
f. land, earth
Term
amicus, amici
 Definition
m. friend
Term
forum, fori
 Definition
n. public square, market-place, forum
Term
imperium, imperii
 Definition
n. power, authority, command; empire
Term
inimicus, inimici
 Definition
m. (personal) enemy
Term
odium, odii
 Definition
n. hatred
Term
populus, populi
 Definition
m. (the) people; populace
Term
Romani, Romanorum
 Definition
m. pl. (the) Romans
Term
nihil or nil
 Definition
(indeclinable noun) n. nothing
Term
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
 Definition
praise
Term
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus
 Definition
fight
Term
supero, superare, superavi, superatus
 Definition
overcome, conquer; surpass
Term
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus
 Definition
hold, grasp; keep, possess; occupy
Term
video, videre, vidi, visus
 Definition
in passive, be seen, seem
Term
eo, ire, ii or ivi, itum
 Definition
go
Term
amicus, -a, -um
 Definition
friendly (+dat)
Term
inimicus, -a, -um
 Definition
unfriendly, hostile (+dat)
Term
bonus, -a, -um
 Definition
good
Term
laetus -a -um
 Definition
happy
Term
liber, libera, liberum
 Definition
free
Term
magnus -a -um
 Definition
large, big; great
Term
malus -a -um
 Definition
evil
Term
miser, misera, miserum
 Definition
wretched, pitiable, miserable
Term
multus -a -um
 Definition
much, many
Term
parvus -a -um
 Definition
small, little
Term
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
 Definition
beautiful, handsome
Term
romanus -a -um
 Definition
roman
Term
a, ab
 Definition
(prep + abl) by
Term
atque or ac
 Definition
(conj.) and (what's more)
Term
mox
 Definition
(adv) soon; then
Term
nunc
 Definition
(adv) now
Term
pro
 Definition
(prep + abl) in front of; on behalf of; for; in return for, instead of
Term
propter
 Definition
(prep + acc) on account of, because of
Term
semper
 Definition
(adv) always
Term
sine
 Definition
(prep + abl) without
Term
causa, causae
 Definition
f. reason, cause; case
Term
gloria, gloriae
 Definition
f. renown, glory
Term
invidia, invidiae
 Definition
f. envy, jealousy; ill-will, resentment
Term
sententia, sententiae
 Definition
f. thought, feelin; opinion
Term
altum, alti
 Definition
n. deep sea, height
Term
auxilium, auxilii
 Definition
n. aid, help
Term
auxilia, auxiliorum
 Definition
n. pl. auxiliary troops
Term
caelum, caeli
 Definition
n. sky; heaven
Term
socius, socii
 Definition
m. ally, comrade
Term
ago, agere, egi, actus
 Definition
drive; do; spend, conduct
Term
causam agere
 Definition
(idiom) to conduct or plead a case
Term
cano, canere, cecini, cantus
 Definition
sing (of)
Term
capio, capere, cepi, captus
 Definition
take (up), capture; win
Term
consilium capere
 Definition
(idiom) to form a plan
Term
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
 Definition
say, speak, tell
Term
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus
 Definition
lead, consider
Term
facio, facere, feci, factus
 Definition
make; do
Term
gero, gerer, gessi, gestus
 Definition
bear; manage, conduct; perform
Term
bellum gerere
 Definition
(idiom) to wage war
Term
mitto, mitere, misi, missus
 Definition
send
Term
pono, ponere, posui, positus
 Definition
put, place; set aside
Term
rego, regere, rexi, rectus
 Definition
rule; control
Term
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus
 Definition
write
Term
audio, audire, audivi, aditus
 Definition
hear, listen (to)
Term
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus
 Definition
perceive; feel
Term
venio, venire, veni, ventum
 Definition
come
Term
ego, mei
 Definition
(personal pron.) I; me
Term
nos, nostrum/nostri
 Definition
(personal pron.) we; us
Term
tu, tui
 Definition
(personal pron.) you
Term
vos, vestrum/vestri
 Definition
(personal pron.) you (pl.)
Term
is, ea, id
 Definition
(demonstr. adj.) this, that; these, those; as third-person personal pron., he, she, it; they; him, her, it; them
Term
altus -a -um
 Definition
tall, high; deep
Term
clarus -a -um
 Definition
bright, clear; famous
Term
cupidus -a -um
 Definition
desirous (+gen)
Term
decem
 Definition
(indeclinable adj.) ten
Term
meus -a -um
 Definition
my, mine
Term
noster, nostra, nostrum
 Definition
our, ours
Term
socius -a -um
 Definition
allied
Term
tuus -a -um
 Definition
your, yours
Term
validus -a -um
 Definition
strong; healthy
Term
vester, vestra, vestrum
 Definition
your (pl.), yours (pl.)
Term
equidem
 Definition
(adv.) indeed, certainly; for my part
Term
per
 Definition
(prep + acc) through
Term
quidem
 Definition
(adv.) indeed, certainly; at least
Term
ne quidem
 Definition
not even
Term
amicitia, amicitiae
 Definition
f. friendship
Term
inimicitia, inimicitiae
 Definition
f. enmity, hostility
Term
fatum, fati
 Definition
n. destiny, fate; in pl. often death
Term
proelium proelii
 Definition
n. battle
Term
mei
 Definition
(reflexive pron.) myself
Term
nostrum/nostri
 Definition
(reflexive pron.) ourselves
Term
tui
 Definition
(reflexive pron.) yourself
Term
vestrum/vestri
 Definition
(reflexive pron.) yourselves
Term
sui
 Definition
(reflexive pron.) himself, herself, itself; themselves
Term
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus
 Definition
receive; accept; hear (of), learn (of)
Term
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessum
 Definition
go, move; yield; withdraw
Term
accedo, accedere, accessi, accessum
 Definition
go or come to, approach
Term
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessum
 Definition
go away, depart
Term
interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus
 Definition
kill
Term
perficio, perficere, perfeci, perfectus
 Definition
complete, accomplish
Term
abeo, abier, abii, abitum
 Definition
go away
Term
fero, ferre, tuli, latus
 Definition
bring, bear, carry; endure
Term
memini, meminisse
 Definition
(defective verb) remember, be mindful (of)
Term
odi, odisse
 Definition
(defective verb) hate
Term
redeo, redire, redii, reditum
 Definition
go back, return
Term
durus -a -um
 Definition
hard; harsh
Term
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
 Definition
(intensive adj.) -self, -selves; very
Term
meus -a -um
 Definition
my (own)
Term
noster, nostra, nostrum
 Definition
our (own)
Term
pius -a -um
 Definition
dutiful, loyal
Term
impius -a -um
 Definition
disloyal, wicked
Term
suus -a -um
 Definition
his, her, its (own); their (own)
Term
tuus -a -um
 Definition
your (own)
Term
vester, vestra, vestrum
 Definition
your (pl.) (own)
Term
bene
 Definition
(adv) well
Term
etsi
 Definition
(conj.) although
Term
male
 Definition
(adv) badly
Term
multum
 Definition
(adv.) much, a lot
Term
nisi
 Definition
(conj.) if... not, unless
Term
postquam
 Definition
(conj.) after
Term
quamquam
 Definition
(conj) although
Term
quoniam
 Definition
(conj.) since, because
Term
si
 Definition
(conj) if
Term
sic
 Definition
(adv) thus, so, in this way, in such a way
Term
tamen
 Definition
(adv) nevertheless
Term
ubi
 Definition
(conj.) when; (interrog. adv.) where, when
Term
ut
 Definition
(conj.) as; when
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