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CFA Pension Terms
CFA Pension Terms
15
Finance
Professional
05/21/2012

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Term
defined benefit obligation
Definition
the present value of the future obligation
Term
service cost, interest cost, expected return on plan assets (reduces pension expense), actuarial gains and losses, prior service costs
Definition
For a defined benefit plan, pension expense consists of:
Term
service cost
Definition
the PV of benefits earned by the employees during the current period. They increase the benefit obligation
Term
interest cost
Definition
the increase in the benefit obligation due to the passage of time
Term
reduces pension expense
Definition
the expected return on plan assets...
Term
actuarial gains and losses
Definition
based on assumptions the actuary makes based on the benefits to be paid in the future
Term
prior service costs
Definition
retroactive benefits awarded to employees when a plan is initiated or amended
Term
funded status
Definition
the difference between the defined benefit obligation and the plan assets. Represents the economic reality of the plan.
Term
overfunded
Definition
value of plan assets exceeds the PV of the benefit obligation
Term
underfunded
Definition
benefit obligation exceeds the plan assets
Term
GAAP
Definition
Funded status is reported on the balance sheet under...
Term
asset
Definition
overfunded amount of a pension is reported as ______ on BS
Term
liab
Definition
underfunded amount of a pension is reported as ______ on BS
Term
actuarial gains and losses; unrecognized prior services costs
Definition
Under IFRS, firms remove unrecognized _______ and unrecognized ________ from the funded status. This results in a BS amount that doesn't represent economic reality
Term
both IFRS and GAAP
Definition
Firms separately disclose the components of the benefit obligation, plan assets, pension expense, calculation assumptions (disc rate, growth rates, exp return) under...
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