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| How many ATP molecules are produced from one molecule of glucose during cellular respiration? |
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| What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration? |
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| oxygen+glucose-->carbon+water+energy |
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| Order of Events in Cellular Respiration |
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Definition
| Glycolosis, Krebs, Electron Transport |
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| What types of cells use fermentation? |
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Definition
| Yeast, muscle cells and unicellular organisms |
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| The vol. increases faster than S.A. (makes it difficult to transport wastes) & there is not enough DNA to service cells larger than a certain size |
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| What is produced in the electron transport chain? |
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| When is DNA replicated in the cell cycle? |
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| Grows, prepares for division, divides, starts over with 2 daughter cells |
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| Identical copies of DNA that make up a chromosome |
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| What are the stages of mitosis, in order, what do they look like, and what happens in each? |
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Definition
| Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase |
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Definition
| Chromatin condenses into chromosomes. Centrioles separate. Spindle beings to form. Nuclear envelop breaks down. |
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| Chromosomes line up across center. Each is connected to a spindle fiber. |
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| The sister chromatids separate into individual chromosomes, and are moved apart |
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| The chromosomes gather at opposite ends of the cell and lose their distinct shapes. New nuclear envelopes form. |
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| The chromosomes gather at opposite ends of the cell and lose their distinct shapes. New nuclear envelopes form. |
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| What are the two main stages of cell division? |
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| G1 Phase, S Phase, G2 Phase, M Phase |
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| Prepares for mitosis (produces organelles) |
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