Term
| energy releasing process that allows food to be used by cells to produce ATP or some other type of energy molecule |
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Definition
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Term
| cellular respiration occurs in what in eukaryotic cells? |
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Definition
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Term
| in prokaryotic cells, where does CR occur? |
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Definition
| cell membrane and cytosol |
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Term
| two main types of respiration |
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Definition
| fermentation and aerobic respiration |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| When the pyruricacid moves into the mitochondrial matrix and reacts with a ________ it forms what? |
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Term
| If no oxygen is used in gylcolysis then it is what? If oxygen is used, then it is.... |
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Definition
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| What are the two types of anaerobic respiration? |
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Definition
| lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation |
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Term
| used by animal cells that have used up oxygen in aerobic respiration |
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Definition
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Term
| what are the products of lactic acid fermentation? |
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Definition
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Term
| in LAF, what is NAD+ used for? |
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Definition
| to start glycolysis of more glucose which yields 2 ATP molecules |
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Term
| used by some plant cells and some unicellular organisms |
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Definition
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Term
| products of alcoholic fermentation |
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Definition
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Term
| How much more efficient is aerobic respiration than anaerobic respiration? why? |
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Definition
| 20x; because Aerobic lets out 36 ATP molecules and anaerobic only lets out 2 |
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Term
| Three main steps of aerobic respiration |
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Definition
| glycolysis, Kreb cycle, and chemiosmosis |
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Term
| How many ATP's does chemiosmosis let off? |
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Definition
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Term
| occurs in the mitochondrial matrix and cytosol in cells; a biochemical pathway |
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Definition
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Term
| the space inside the inner membrane and contains the enzymes needed to catalyze the reactions of this cycle |
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