Term
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Definition
| the passage of materials from an area of greater concentration to an area of less concentration. |
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Term
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Definition
| the passage of water molecules from an area of greater to an area of less concentration |
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Term
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Definition
| deals with solids and gases passing through a membrane. |
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Term
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Definition
| deals only with the passage of water. |
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Term
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Definition
| the movement of molecules through the cell membrane without using energy |
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Term
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Definition
| the movement of molecules through acell membrane using energy |
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Term
| requirements for diffusion to occur |
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Definition
small molecules
semipermeable membrane
more molecules on one side of the membrane than the other |
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Term
| what molecule was the small molecule in the lab on diffusion |
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Definition
iodine since it passed through the membrane
starch was large and did not pass |
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Term
| in the lab on osmosis why did the carrot become soft when placed in salt water |
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Definition
because less water in salt water surrounding the carrot so the carrot lost the water since it had more molecules of water in it
(greater to less) |
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Term
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Definition
| a substance that takes the place of the semipermeable cell membrane |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| when a cell becomes rigid/hard |
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Term
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Definition
| the division of a cell into 2 parts |
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Term
| how many phases are there in mitosis |
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Definition
5
interphase
prophase
metaphase
anaphase
telophase |
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Term
| what happens in interphase |
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Definition
| resting stage when cell regroups |
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Term
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Definition
chromosomes double
centrosomes double
nuclear membrane,nucleus,nucleolus disappear
spindle fibers appear |
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Term
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Definition
| chromosomes line up in the center of the cell on the spindle fibers |
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Term
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Definition
| the chromosomes leave the center and migrate to the opposite ends of the cell |
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Term
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Definition
the chromosomes reach opposite ends
nucleus,nucleolus,nuclear membrane all reappear
the cellmembrane in a animal cell pinches in to form 2 daughter cells
in a plant cell a new cell wall forms |
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Term
| what does each daughter cell contain |
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Definition
| the same number of chromosomes as the mother cell and half the amount of cytoplasm |
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Term
| how long does the process of mitosis take |
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Definition
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Term
| how long does it take for the daughter cells to regrow to a mother cell |
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Definition
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Term
| how many chromosomes in a body cell |
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Definition
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Term
| how many chromosome in a sex cell |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| in a sex cell there is a double division of the cell so there is half the number the mother cell has in chromosomes |
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Term
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Definition
| it is the process by which a plant cell makes its own food |
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Term
| what are the raw materials for the production of food |
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Definition
| sunlight,water,carbon dioxide |
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Term
| what are the products of photosynthesis |
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Definition
| sugar and water and oxygen |
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Term
| what is cellular respiration |
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Definition
| the site where oxygen and food combine to make energy |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| the inhalation of oxygen and the exhalation of carbon dioxide |
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Term
| where does cellular respiration take place |
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Definition
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Term
| what are the structures in the plant cell which help with photosynthesis |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| the production of energy without using oxygen |
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