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| A student could tell the difference between onion skin cells and cheek cells because the onion skin cells have a__________ |
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| The difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is that ________________. |
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| Prokaryotes have no membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria or a nucleus |
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| What require a host cell because they are not able to make proteins on their own? |
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| An example of organisms that are prokaryotes are __________. |
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| The function of a cell membrane is to _______ |
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| control what enters and leaves the cell. |
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| The final phase of completion, proteins are modified by special enzymes in the ______________. |
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| In which organelle would water and dissolved materials be stored? |
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| Osmosis is defined as the movement of ________. |
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| water molecules from a high concentration to a low concentration through a selectively permeable membrane |
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| The structure and function of membrane proteins are described as _____. |
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| globular proteins that create narrow passageways or channels |
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| The cellular structure that is involved in producing ATP during aerobic respiration is the ____. |
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| The membrane-bound organelles which convert solar energy to chemical energy are? |
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| What are the functions of the nucleus? |
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| a) stores DNA | | b) controls most of the cell’s processes | | c) contains the information needed to make proteins |
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| What structure makes proteins using coded instructions that come from the nucleus? |
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| The main function of the cell wall is to_________________. |
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| support and protect the cell. |
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| During photosynthesis, trees convert carbon dioxide and other materials to ______. |
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| The source of energy for photosynthesis is _____. |
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| Chloroplasts and mitochondria are organelles that are necessary for cells and organisms to function. Which type of organisms would have chlorop |
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| The products of cellular respiration are ______. |
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| What organelle is responsible for cellular respiration? |
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| What organism(s) would perform photosynthesis? |
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| plants, algae and some bacteria |
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| A cellular process in which one molecule of glucose is broken down via a number of steps to produce a total of 38 ATPs is called ______. |
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| __________ is an anaerobic breakdown of carbohydrates to produce a small amount of ATP. |
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| The diagram represents part of the process of cellular respiration. Energy is released and made a |
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| Whar organelles help provide cells with energy? |
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| mitochondria and chloroplasts |
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| Which organism(s) would perform cellular respiration? |
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| plants, fungi, animal, protista, and bacteria |
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| The reactants in photosynthesis are ____. |
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| The sugar produced by photosynthesis is _________. |
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| What molecule in plant cells first captures the radiant energy from sunlight? |
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| A cell from heart muscle would probably have an unusually high proportion of____________________. |
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| Plants take in energy by absorbing ______________. |
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| Most cell membranes are mainly composed of _______ |
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| proteins and phospholipids. |
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| In a cell, which structure is the site of protein synthesis? |
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| Which structures are found in every living cell? |
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| a cell membrane and ribosomes |
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| Factors that increase the rate of diffusion of molecules across a semi-permeable membrane are _______. |
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| a) distance involved | | b) concentration of the substances | | c) weight of the molecules |
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The series of diagrams represents a process carried out by a cell. This process is known as ___.
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| The cell membrane of the red blood cell will allow water, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and glucose to pass through. Because other substances are blocked from entering, this membrane is |
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| Which organelle converts the chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use? |
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| Unlike the cell membrane, the cell wall is ______________. |
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| usually made of tough fibers called cellulose. |
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| Diffusion is the movement of molecules from ___________________. |
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| an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. |
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| Diffusion occurs because _________________________. |
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| molecules constantly move and collide with each other. |
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| Which means of particle transport requires input of energy from the cell? |
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| Two organelles that are common to plant cells but not to animal cells are ________. |
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Definition
| cell wall and chloroplasts. |
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| Which parts do prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells, and viruses all share? |
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| nucleic acids and proteins |
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| A wet mount of unstained elodea (a green aquatic plant) is observed using high power (400x) of a compound light microscope. Which structures would most likely be observed? |
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| nucleus, chloroplast, and cell wall |
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[image]
What kind of cell best completes this concept map? |
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| 6 C02 + 12 H20 ----------Light ------> C6H12O6+ 6 H20 + 6 O2 |
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| Prokaryotes lack __________________. |
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