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cayla
final
19
Archaeology
Pre-School
12/17/2011

Additional Archaeology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Just War
Definition
the idea that war could be justified under the name of the church
Term
encastellation of europe
Definition
process in which feudal kingdoms of europe became scattered with castles from which nobles could rule their piece of land and the workers bound to the land 
Term
eusebius
Definition
Roman historian and Christian potemicist (?); became bishop of Caesarea in Palestine around 314
Term
the new testament
Definition

known as "the christian greek scriptures"; they are the second major division of biblical scriptures 

(book of <3 LOVE)

Term
old testament
Definition

ancient writings of israel; 

considered scared by both the Jews and Christians; 

considered 'the hebrew bible' 

(book of law) 

("tertullian") 

Term
modernity
Definition
reference to post-medieval time period; rebirth of post ideas 
Term
ottonians
Definition
first family that begins to control the eastern part of charlemagne's empire post-death 
Term
damian's soul 
Definition

soul is the holy spirit not the Church;

God's presence in the world = holy spirit 

Term
middle ages
Definition

roman times

< middle ages >

renaissance

Term
renaissance
Definition
a time in which society saw a re-birth of roman ideals and people started to think for themselves again
Term
PETER of BLOIS
Definition

- was a french poet/theologian/diplomat who wrote in Latin

- served as advisor to a number of kings 

Term
Grosso Denarius 
Definition
coinage reform lead by Charlemagne in 780 AD "the denarius" became official coinage for Carolingian Empire and for the rest of Europe as well (700 years)
Term
Urban Poor :( 
Definition

Group of population that was without a job or was disabled form working 

CITY population usually saw it as civic duty to care for these people

Lord by Church helped

Term
RENAISSANCE SYNCRETISM
Definition

due to advent of PRINTING PRESS allowed people to learn same things;

since copies of LITERATURE could be copied exactly without each copy having differences, etc. 

Term
block printing
Definition

began mass production of prints 

that originated in China 

used before printing press

Term
GIFT EXCHANGE ECONOMY
Definition

- society where valuable goods and services are given on a regular bases without any explicit agreement for a return investment 

- usually established for help with social status or to gain support for followers

Term
anointing
Definition
processes in which Bishop of Rome (pope) using godly/holy oils and gives power to empower the emperor
Term
council of claremont
Definition

meeting made up of church elite and layman persons together

held in 1095 in France 

Pope Urban's speech here RALLIES troops for 1st crusade

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