Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Categories
Learn what gen Cephs are in
31
Science
Professional
09/09/2011

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
First Gen Ceph
Definition

cefazolin

cephalexin

cefadroxil

cephalothin

 

- good alternatives to antistaph PCNs

 

Term
2nd gen ceph
Definition

cefuroxime

cefoxitin

cefprozil

cefamandole

cefotetan

loracarbef

cefdinir

cefmetazole

cefonicid

cefaclor

 

Term
3rd gen cephs
Definition

ceftriaxone

cefotaxime

ceftazidime

cefpodoxime

cefixime

ceftibuten

Term
4th gen ceph
Definition
Cefepime
Term
natural PCN
Definition

Pen G

Pen V (oral form of G)

Term
Antistaphylococcal PCN
Definition

dicloxacillin

nafcillin

oxacillin

methicillin

cloxacillin

- the modification gave these drugs activity agains staph that produce penicillinases

 

Term
Aminopenicillins
Definition

amoxicillin

ampicillin

 

- more water soluble and pass through poring channels in the cell wall of some gram -

- susceptible to beta lactamases

Term
anti-pseudomomonal penicillins
Definition

piperacillin

ticarcillin

mezlocillin

carbenicillin

 

Term
beta- lactam/ beta lactamase inhibitor combos
Definition

ampicillin/sulbactam

amoxicililn/claulanate

ticarcillin/clavualnate

piperacillin/tazobactam

Term
carbapenems
Definition

imipenem/cilastin

meropenem

ertapenem

doripenem

Term
monobactam
Definition
aztreonam
Term
glycopeptide
Definition
vancomycin
Term
fluoroquinolones
Definition

ciprofloxacin

levofloxacin

moxifloxacin

gemifloxacin

Term
aminoglycoside
Definition

gentimicin

tobramycin

amikacin

streptomycin

spectinomycin

Term
tetracyclines and glycylclines
Definition

doxcycline

tetracycline

minocycline

tigecycline (a glycylcline)

Term
macrolides and ketolides
Definition

clarithromycin

azithromycin

erythromycin

telithromycin (ketolide)

Term
oxazolidinones
Definition
linezolid
Term

nitroimidazoles

 

Definition

metronidazole

tinidazole

 

Term
nitrofuran
Definition
nitrofurantoin
Term
streptogramins
Definition
quinupristin/dalfopristin
Term
cyclic lipopeptides
Definition
daptomycin
Term
trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
Definition

TMP/SMX

dosed off TMP

Term
lincosamides
Definition
clindamycin
Term

ceftriaxone

 

Definition
3rd gen ceph
Term

cefotaxime

 

Definition
3rd gen ceph
Term

 

ceftazidime

 

Definition
3 rd gen ceph
Term

 

cefpodoxime

 

Definition
3rd gen ceph
Term

 

cefixime


Definition
3rd gen ceph
Term

 

ceftibuten

Definition
3rd gen ceph
Supporting users have an ad free experience!