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Cartilage and Bone
Picture identification
35
Biology
Graduate
09/07/2016

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Cards

Term
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Definition
Cartilage, from top down: perichondrium (fibrous layer and then cellular layer), matrix (lacunae with chondrocytes)
Term
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Definition
Fibrocartilage in vertebral disc
Term
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Definition

Bracket: perichondrium (fibrous, cellular layers)

Arrow: chondrocytes and lacunae

Term
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Definition
Elastic cartilage (pinna)
Term
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Definition
Elastic cartilage (more opaque, pinna)
Term
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Definition
Fibrocartilage
Term
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Definition
Fibrocartilage (top to bottom arrows: nucleus, collagen, fibers, lacuna)
Term
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Definition
Hyaline cartilage
Term
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Definition
Joint! Hyaline cartilage on both sides of synovial fluid, bone marrow in the bone
Term
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Definition
Perichondrium --> chondrogenic cell --> chondroblast --> chondrocytes
Term
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Definition
Arrow (black): Howship's Lacunae, or resorption bays
Term
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Definition

Circled: osteon

Top arrow: Volkmann's canal

Bottom arrow: Haversian canal

Term
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Definition
Compact bone on left, cancellous bone right
Term
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Definition
Lacunae between lamellae of matrix, canaliculi between the lacunae
Term
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Definition
Left to right: matrix, osteoid, osteoblast
Term
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Definition
Left to right: OBs, OCs, osteocyte, mesenchyme, bone matrix, osteoid
Term
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Definition

Mesenchymal stem cells

Osteoprogenitors

OBs

Osteocytes

OCs

Term
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Definition
Primary/woven bone
Term
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Definition

Top to bottom: osteocyte, osteoprogenitors and osteoblasts, haversian canal

Circle: osteon

Term
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Definition
Top to bottom: odontoblasts, odontocytes, odontoclasts
Term
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Definition

Blue: collagen fibrils

Purple: osteoblasts

Red: matrix vesicles

Term
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Definition
Heterogenous Nucleation, collagen fibers with gap regions in between
Term
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Definition
Left to right: inflammation, soft callus formation, hard callus formation, remodeling
Term
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Definition
Intramembranous ossification
Term
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Definition
Top to bottom: zones of... resting, proliferation, hypertrophy/maturation, calcification, ossification
Term
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Definition
Top to bottom: primary center (calcified cartilage), periosteal bud
Term
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Definition
B3 knockout in bone, shows more trabecular bone
Term
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Definition
B3 knockout in bone
Term
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Definition
Src knockout bone, arrow pointing out trabecular bone increase
Term
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Definition
Src mutant osteoclasts
Term
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Definition
Green arrow: ruffled border!
Term
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Definition
Formation of sealing ring during bone resorption
Term
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Definition
Osteoclasts on bone
Term
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Definition
Integrin!
Term
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Definition
Mature osteoclasts
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