Shared Flashcard Set

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Careers & Money Management
Grade 7 FACS
155
Other
7th Grade
01/27/2014

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
A catchy phrase or song.
Definition
Jingle
Term
A guarantee that a product will work as is should for a certain length of time.
Definition
Warranty
Term
A name, sign, symbol, or slogan.
Definition
Brand
Term
Advertising, packaging, pricing, and places.
Definition
Marketing
Term
Associates Degree
Definition
2 yr. college degree
Term
Bachelors Degree
Definition
4 yr. college degree
Term
Bait and Switch Advertising
Definition
A misleading form of advertising where you are lured in by a promise of a low price and then they switch them to a more expensive one.
Term
Brand Loyalty.
Definition
When you always buy a specific brand.
Term
Budget
Definition
Detailed plan of how you will spend time or money.
Term
Button
Definition
An enclosure(Keeps a garment closed)on a garment.
Term
Career Cluster
Definition
A grouping of jobs/occupations which are connected by similar interests and skills.
Term
Checking Account
Definition
A bank account for the purpose of paying bills.
Term
Comparing prices of products and the services. This may involve going to store, businesses and/or web sites.
Definition
Comparison Shopping
Term
Conspicuous Consumption
(AKA Keeping up twith the Jones)
Definition
When you buy something to keep up with someone else or because every one has it.
Term
Consumer
Definition
Someone who uses or purchases goods and services
Term
Consumer Reports
Definition
A non-bais resource that has no ads in it. They purchase products and then test them.
Term
Consumers have the right to pick from a variety of products and where you purchase them. You have this right....
Definition
The Right to Choose.
Term
Debit Card
Definition
A bank issued card which is linked to your checking and or savings account. Money is immediately removed from one of the above accounts, when you use it.
Term
Entrepreneur
Definition
Person who owns their own business.
Term
Fired
Definition
A person looses their job due their personal actions.
Term
Four Shopping Tips.
Definition
1. Think about it.
2. Do your H.W. or research.
3. Bring a friend except when food shopping.
4. Leave you money at home.
Term
Generic/no Name/Lesser Name Brand
Definition
These are usually less expensive due to less colorful/expensive packaging. They are sold at limited stores and are not available for all products. They usually do not advertise.
Term
Good
Definition
An actual item ex: Ipod
Term
Gross Pay
Definition
Total salary before deductions.
Term
Impulse Decision
Definition
A decision that you make with little or no thought.
Term
Interest
Definition
-The fee paid for the use of money.
ex. You pay interest on a credit card balance or mortgage.
ex. Bank pays you interest on some types of savings accounts.
Term
Job
Definition
Specific work role such as engineer at General Electric
Term
Labels give you information about a product. Laws protect you from false or misleading advertising. This right is...
Definition
The Right to information.
Term
Laid Off
Definition
A person looses their job due to thing out of their control.
Such as: poor economy, business closing, technology, environmental disaster. etc.
Also known as a "Pink Slip"
Term
Law of Supply and Demand

When the the demand for a product is high and the the supply is limited. What is going to happen to the price?
Definition
The price goes up.
Term
Law of Supply and Demand

When the the demand for a product is low and the the supply is O.K. or high. What is going to happen to the price?
Definition
The price goes down.
Term
Leisure Time
Definition
Time remaining after doing activities such as work, commuting, chores etc.
Term
Masters Degree
Definition
1-2 yrs. after a Bachelors degree
Term
Measuring stitch
Definition
Used to measure large, flat surfaces and mark hemlines.
Term
Measuring tape
Definition
I am flexible and used to take body measurements.
Term
Mortgage
Definition
A type of loan issued to purchase property and is paid monthly.
Term
Name, Logo, visual representation, and messaging. (What ever makes it identifiable)
Definition
Brand Identy
Term
National or Name Brand
Definition
Usually more expensive because of advertising and more colorful/expensive packaging.
Term
Needle
Definition
I am used to stitch and make repairs.
Term
Net Pay
Definition
Your take home pay after deductions.
"Net is what you get"
Term
Never go food shopping...
Definition
With someone else or when you are hungry.
Term
Occupation
Definition
General job description, such as teacher, plumber, draftsmen.
Term
People/celebrates, characters and animals used in advertising.
Definition
Trade Characters
Term
Pin cushions
Definition
Used to hold pins.
Term
Pinking shears
Definition
Used finish seam edges which prevents them from unraveling. They cut triangles instead of straight lines.
Term
Pins
Definition
Are used to hold pieces of fabric together before and during sewing.
Term
Products must be well designed and if used properly should not cause injury or harm. This Consumer Right is...
Definition
The Right to Safety.
Term
Proof of where you made a purchase, when you made it, and how much you paid.
Definition
Receipt
Term
References
Definition
A person who will verify the information on a resume or job application. This should not be a family member.
Term
Rent
Definition
Money paid month monthly to the
owner(s) of a property that you are living in or using.
Term
Repositioning
Definition
Selling a product in a new way or to a new group of consumers.
Term
Resume
Definition
Information supplied to a potential employer such as: career objectives, education, past work experience, activities, skills, honors and references.
Term
Savings Account
Definition
A bank account for the purpose of saving money
Term
Service
Definition
When you pay someone to do something for you.
Ex: Getting a hair cut
Term
Sewing Guage
Definition
Used to mark/measure hems or seams widths.
Term
Shears
Definition
Used to cut fabric.
Term
Sissors
Definition
Used to cut paper such as pattern pieces.
Term
Store or House Brand
Definition
This is only sold at one store. It is less expensive because packaging is cheaper/less colorful and they usually do no advertise.
Term
The "Food Label" is based on a _________ calorie a day diet.
Definition
2,000
Term
The color green on packages means...
Definition
It is is health or eco. friendly.
Term
The goal of a company is to...
Definition
Sell a product or to make $$$$
Term
Thimble
Definition
Used to protect your middle finger of your sewing hand when hand sewing.
Term
This allows you to compare different brands or sizes of packages to see what is the "Best Deal".
Definition
Unit Pricing
Term
This is the newest consumer law. It is usually addressed at the state level. It is not clearly defined. This right is....
Definition
The Right to Service.
Term
Thread
Definition
Used to stitch and make repairs. It should match your fabric.
Term
To be considered high on the food label it must be this percent or above.
Definition
5%
Term
To be considered low on the food label it must be this percent or lower.
Definition
5%
Term
To compute the unit price you...
Definition
Divide the price you paid by the amount in the package.

You can also use a ratio chart....
Term
Transferable Skills
Definition
Skills used on one job that can be used on another job.
Term
Where the food was produced must now be on products like produce(Ex: Fruits and Veggies). This is the country of
Definition
origin
Term
Yard
Definition
Fabric is measured using this unit. There are 36 inches in one of these.
Term
You have the right to learn about your consumer rights and responsibilities. This Consumer Right is
Definition
The Right to Consumer Education.
Term
You have the right to speak out if you are not satisfied with a product or a service was not performed correctly. This right is.....
Definition
The Right to be Heard.
Term
seam ripper
Definition
Used to pull out unwanted stitches/open seams.
Term
setting a product apart from its competitors.
Definition
Positioning
Term
Micro Nutrient
Definition
Vitamins and Minerals. We need small amounts of these.
Term
Macro Nutrients
Definition
Protein, Fats and Carbohydrates. We need large amounts of these nutrients. These nutrients give us calories.
Term
Nutrition
Definition
The study of the foods we eat and how they effect our bodies.
Term
Nutritionist
Definition
A person who studies nutrition and advises people on their diet.
Term
Calorie
Definition
A measurement of the energy we get by eating food or burned in exercise or activity.
Term
Enriched
Definition
Nutrients added back into foods, which were lost or destroyed during processing.
Term
Fortified
Definition
Nutrients added to foods, that were not naturally found in the food. Ex. Calcium added to orange juice. Vitamin D added to milk.
Term
Deficiency Diseases
Definition
Caused by not getting enough of a particular nutrient. Ex. Scurvy=lack of Vitamin C, rickets= lack of Vitamin D
Term
Vitamin D
Definition
Added to milk. Helps with strong bones and teeth. Prevents rickets.
Term
Sources of Vitamin D
Definition
Fortified milk and juices.
Sunshine
Term
Vitamin E
Definition
Good for your heart.
Nuts, seeds, whole grains
Term
B Complex Vitamins
Definition
Whole graings and enriched breads, beans, peas, peanut butter, eggs, milk, fish and poultry
Term
Vitamin C
Definition
Needed for healthy cells. Prevents Scurvy. Citrus fruits, strawberries, watermelon, broccoli
Term
Minerals
Definition
Make up the structure of our bodies and help bodily functions
Term
Calcium
Definition
Needed for strong bones and teeth. Helps our nervous system.
Term
Iron
Definition
Helps red blood cells carry oxygen in the blood Red meats, spinach, dried fruits
Term
Sodium
Definition
Helps maintain fluid in cells. Too much is linked to high blood pressure. Processed foods are high in sodium.(salt)
Term
Water
Definition
Needed to aide digestion cool and clean the body. Recommendation- 6-8 cups of liquids/day
Term
Protein
Definition
Used to build and repair
Term
Complete Protein
Definition
found in animal sources of protein: meat, cheese, eggs, fish
Term
Incomplete Protein
Definition
found in vegetable sources of protein: beans, nuts, seeds
Term
Essential Amino Acids:
Definition
The 10 amino acids we can not make. We need to get them from foods we eat.
Term
These 2 macro nutrients give us 4 calories/gram of food
Definition
Protein and Carbohydrates
Term
FATS
Definition
Needed for healthy skin, produce hormones, transport of fat soluble vitamins, insulation , long lasting storage of energy
Term
Solid
Definition
Solid at room temperature. Limit these types of fats: butter, fat on meat, whole and 2% milk, cheese etc.
Term
Liquid Fats
Definition
Liquid at room temperature. Heart healthful fats. Good to use: oils instead of solid fats.
Term
Tropical oils
Definition
Saturated Fats- coconut, pal, and palm kernel oil. Found in Bakery products. Limit these fats.
Term
How many calories/gram do Fats give you?
Definition
9 calories/gram!!
Term
Carbohydrates
Definition
Provide the body with quick energy.
Term
What foods are considered to be Complex Carbohydrates?
Definition
Whole grain breads and cereals,crackers fruits, vegetables. Most of our carbs. should be complex carbs.
Term
What foods are considered to be Simple Carbohydrates?
Definition
Sugars, syrups, candy. Limit these carbohydrates.
Term
Vitamins
Definition
Vitamins are helper nutrients. They do not become part of the body.
Term
Water Soluble Vitamins
Definition
Vitamins transported in water. We do not store them. B & C are water soluble vitamins.
Term
Fat Soluble Vitamins
Definition
Stored in fats. Do not need to be replaced daily. A, D, E, K are examples of Fat soluble vitamins
Term
Vitamin A
Definition
Good for your eyes. Found in dark leafy greens and deep yellow vegetables. Prevents Night blindness.
Term
Vitamin D
Definition
Known as the "Sunshine Vitamin," since our skin is able to make Vitamin D if exposed to the sun for approximately 20 minutes. Milk is fortified with Vitamin D.
Term
Variety
Definition
Variety is the key to getting the nutrients we need to be healthy. A variety of food= a variety of nutrients.
Term
Omega 3
Definition
Type of fats found in fish, soybeans and flaxseed.
Term
Fiber
Definition
Found in plants: breads and cereals, fruits and vegetables. Helps the body digest food.
Term
Anorexia and Bulimia
Definition
Eating disorders that can be very dangerous. More common in teen girls
Term
Anorexia and Bulimia
Definition
Eating disorders that can be very dangerous. More common in teen girls
Term
B Complex Vitamins
Definition
Whole graings and enriched breads, beans, peas, peanut butter, eggs, milk, fish and poultry
Term
Calcium
Definition
Needed for strong bones and teeth. Helps our nervous system.
Term
Calorie
Definition
A measurement of the energy we get by eating food or burned in exercise or activity.
Term
Carbohydrates
Definition
Provide the body with quick energy.
Term
Complete Protein
Definition
found in animal sources of protein: meat, cheese, eggs, fish
Term
Deficiency Diseases
Definition
Caused by not getting enough of a particular nutrient. Ex. Scurvy=lack of Vitamin C, rickets= lack of Vitamin D
Term
Enriched
Definition
Nutrients added back into foods, which were lost or destroyed during processing.
Term
Essential Amino Acids:
Definition
The 10 amino acids we can not make. We need to get them from foods we eat.
Term
FATS
Definition
Needed for healthy skin, produce hormones, transport of fat soluble vitamins, insulation , long lasting storage of energy
Term
Fat Soluble Vitamins
Definition
Stored in fats. Do not need to be replaced daily. A, D, E, K are examples of Fat soluble vitamins
Term
Fiber
Definition
Found in plants: breads and cereals, fruits and vegetables. Helps the body digest food.
Term
Fortified
Definition
Nutrients added to foods, that were not naturally found in the food. Ex. Calcium added to orange juice. Vitamin D added to milk.
Term
How many calories/gram do Fats give you?
Definition
9 calories/gram!!
Term
Incomplete Protein
Definition
found in vegetable sources of protein: beans, nuts, seeds
Term
Iron
Definition
Helps red blood cells carry oxygen in the blood Red meats, spinach, dried fruits
Term
Liquid Fats
Definition
Liquid at room temperature. Heart healthful fats. Good to use: oils instead of solid fats.
Term
Macro Nutrients
Definition
Protein, Fats and Carbohydrates. We need large amounts of these nutrients. These nutrients give us calories.
Term
Micro Nutrient
Definition
Vitamins and Minerals. We need small amounts of these.
Term
Minerals
Definition
Make up the structure of our bodies and help bodily functions
Term
Nutrition
Definition
The study of the foods we eat and how they effect our bodies.
Term
Nutritionist
Definition
A person who studies nutrition and advises people on their diet.
Term
Omega 3
Definition
Type of fats found in fish, soybeans and flaxseed.
Term
Protein
Definition
Used to build and repair
Term
Sodium
Definition
Helps maintain fluid in cells. Too much is linked to high blood pressure. Processed foods are high in sodium.(salt)
Term
Solid
Definition
Solid at room temperature. Limit these types of fats: butter, fat on meat, whole and 2% milk, cheese etc.
Term
Sources of Vitamin D
Definition
Fortified milk and juices.
Sunshine
Term
These 2 macro nutrients give us 4 calories/gram of food
Definition
Protein and Carbohydrates
Term
Tropical oils
Definition
Saturated Fats- coconut, pal, and palm kernel oil. Found in Bakery products. Limit these fats.
Term
Variety
Definition
Variety is the key to getting the nutrients we need to be healthy. A variety of food= a variety of nutrients.
Term
Vitamin A
Definition
Good for your eyes. Found in dark leafy greens and deep yellow vegetables. Prevents Night blindness.
Term
Vitamin C
Definition
Needed for healthy cells. Prevents Scurvy. Citrus fruits, strawberries, watermelon, broccoli
Term
Vitamin D
Definition
Added to milk. Helps with strong bones and teeth. Prevents rickets.
Term
Vitamin D
Definition
Known as the "Sunshine Vitamin," since our skin is able to make Vitamin D if exposed to the sun for approximately 20 minutes. Milk is fortified with Vitamin D.
Term
Vitamin E
Definition
Good for your heart.
Nuts, seeds, whole grains
Term
Vitamins
Definition
Vitamins are helper nutrients. They do not become part of the body.
Term
Water
Definition
Needed to aide digestion cool and clean the body. Recommendation- 6-8 cups of liquids/day
Term
Water Soluble Vitamins
Definition
Vitamins transported in water. We do not store them. B & C are water soluble vitamins.
Term
What foods are considered to be Complex Carbohydrates?
Definition
Whole grain breads and cereals,crackers fruits, vegetables. Most of our carbs. should be complex carbs.
Term
What foods are considered to be Simple Carbohydrates?
Definition
Sugars, syrups, candy. Limit these carbohydrates.
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