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Blood condition Example: anemia = lack of blood (low red blood cells) |
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Presence of a substance in the blood Example: hyperglycemia = high blood sugar |
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Condition of the heart Example: tachycardia = fast heart rate |
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: Record or picture Example: electrocardiogram (ECG) = record of heart’s electrical activity |
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Instrument for recording Example: cardiograph = instrument that records heart activity |
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Process of recording Example: angiography = process of imaging blood vessels |
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Enlargement Example: cardiomegaly = enlarged heart |
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Disease or disorder Example: cardiomyopathy = disease of the heart muscle |
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Rupture Example: angiorrhexis = rupture of a blood vessel |
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Hardening Example: arteriosclerosis = hardening of arteries |
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Narrowing or constriction Example: aortic stenosis = narrowing of the aortic valve |
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Pressure Example: hypertension = high blood pressure |
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Incision or cutting into Example: phlebotomy = incision into a vein |
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Surgical removal Example: endarterectomy = surgical removal of plaque from artery |
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Surgical repair or reconstruction Example: angioplasty = surgical repair of a vessel |
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Stopping or controlling Example: hemostasis = stopping of bleeding |
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Increase in the number of cells Example: erythrocytosis = increase in red blood cells |
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Deficiency or decrease Example: leukopenia = decrease in white blood cells |
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Immature or embryonic cell Example: erythroblast = immature red blood cell |
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Breakdown or destruction Example: hemolysis = destruction of red blood cells |
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Pain Example: neuralgia = nerve pain |
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Sensation or feeling Example: anesthesia = loss of sensation |
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Movement Example: dyskinesia = abnormal movement |
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Seizure Example: epilepsy = seizure disorder |
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Reading Example: dyslexia = difficulty with reading |
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Obsession or compulsion Example: pyromania = compulsion to start fires |
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Fear Example: acrophobia = fear of heights |
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Paralysis Example: paraplegia = paralysis of lower limbs |
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Partial paralysis or weakness Example: hemiparesis = weakness on one side |
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Development or nourishment Example: neurotrophy = nourishment of nerves |
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Tumor of immature cells Example: neuroblastoma = tumor of immature nerve cells |
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Hernia or protrusion Example: meningocele = herniation of meninges |
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Tumor or mass Example: glioma = tumor of glial cells |
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Formation or origin Example: neurogenesis = formation of new nerve cells |
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Term
| lysis (neurological context) |
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Definition
Loosening, destruction, or separation Example: neurolysis = destruction of nerve tissue |
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