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Cardiovascular and Nervous System Medical Terminology
Cardiovascular and Nervous System SUFFIXES
35
Medical
Not Applicable
08/14/2026

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Cards

Term
  • -crasia
Definition
  • Meaning: A mixture or blending (often used in relation to blood)
    • Example: Dyscrasia – an abnormal condition of the blood.
Term
  • -emia.
Definition
  • Meaning: Blood condition
    • Example: Ischemia – a condition where the blood supply to a part of the body, often the heart, is restricted or reduced.
Term
  • -ectomy
Definition
  • Meaning: Surgical removal
    • Example: Atherectomy – removal of plaque from an artery.
Term
  • -graphy
Definition
  • Meaning: Process of recording
    • Example: Electrocardiography – recording the electrical activity of the heart.
Term
  • -itis
Definition
  • Meaning: Inflammation
    • Example: Myocarditis – inflammation of the heart muscle.
Term
  • -lysis
Definition
  • Meaning: Destruction, breakdown
    • Example: Thrombolysis – the breakdown of a blood clot.
Term
  • -megaly
Definition
  • Meaning: Enlargement
    • Example: Cardiomegaly – enlargement of the heart.
Term
  • -osis
Definition
  • Meaning: Abnormal condition
    • Example: Arteriosclerosis – hardening of the arteries.
Term
  • -penia
Definition
  • Meaning: Deficiency
    • Example: Leukopenia – a deficiency of white blood cells.
Term
  • -plasty
Definition
  • Meaning: Surgical repair
    • Example: Valvuloplasty – surgical repair of a heart valve.
Term
  • -rrhage
Definition
  • Meaning: Bursting forth, excessive flow
    • Example: Hemorrhage – excessive bleeding (in a short amount of time).
Term
  • -stasis
Definition
  • Meaning: Stopping, controlling
    • Example: Hemostasis – stopping of blood flow.
Term
  • -cytosis
Definition
  •  Meaning: Condition of cells
    • Example: Thrombocytosis – an abnormal increase in the number of platelets.
Term
  • -algia
Definition
  • Meaning: Pain
    • Example: Neuralgia – nerve pain.
Term
  • -cele
Definition
  • Meaning: Hernia, swelling
    • Example: Meningocele – hernial protrusion of the meninges.
Term
  • -cyte
Definition
  • Meaning: Cell
    • Example: Gliocyte – a glial cell.
Term
  • -ectomy
Definition
  • Meaning: Surgical removal
    • Example: Ganglionectomy – surgical removal of a ganglion.
Term
  • -genic
Definition
  • Meaning: Producing, originating, or causing
    • Example: Myogenic – originating in muscle tissue but affecting the nervous system.
Term
  • -gram
Definition
  • Meaning: Record or image
    • Example: Myelogram – an imaging record of the spinal cord.
Term
  • -graph
Definition
  • Meaning: Instrument used to record
    • Example: Electroencephalograph – an instrument for recording brain activity.
Term
  • -graphy.
Definition
  • Meaning: Process of recording
    • Example: Myelography – imaging of the spinal cord.
Term
  • -iatrist
Definition
  • Meaning: Specialist in treatment
    • Example: Psychiatrist – a specialist in treating mental disorders.
Term
  • -iatry
Definition
  • Meaning: Field of medicine, treatment
    • Example: Psychiatry – the medical field focusing on mental health.
Term
  • -itis
Definition
  • Meaning: Inflammation
    • Example: Encephalitis – inflammation of the brain.
Term
  • -lepsy
Definition
  • Meaning: Seizure
    • Example: Epilepsy – a condition characterized by recurrent seizures.
Term
  • logist
Definition
  • Meaning: Specialist in a field of study
    • Example: Psychologist – a specialist in the study of the mind and behavior.
Term
  • -malacia
Definition
  • Meaning: Abnormal softening
    • Example: Encephalomalacia – softening of the brain tissue.
Term
  • -mania
Definition
  • Meaning: Madness or excessive preoccupation
    • Example: Pyromania – excessive preoccupation with fire (can involve neurological or psychiatric evaluation).
Term
  • -oid
Definition
  • Meaning: Resembling or like
    • Example: Myeloid – resembling or related to the spinal cord or bone marrow.
Term
-oma
Definition
  • Meaning: Tumor, swelling
  • Example: Glioma – a tumor of glial cells
Term
  • -pathy
Definition
  • Meaning: Disease
    • Example: Radiculopathy – a disease or disorder affecting a nerve root.
Term
  • -phobia
Definition
  • Meaning: Fear
    • Example: Agoraphobia – fear of open or public spaces, related to mental health.
Term
  • -rrhaphy
Definition
  • Meaning: Suturing or stitching
    • Example: Myelorraphy – suturing of the spinal cord.
Term
  • -tomy.
Definition
  • Meaning: Cutting or surgical incision
    • Example: Neurotomy – surgical incision into a nerve.
Term
  • -tropic
Definition
  • Meaning: Having an affinity for, influencing
    • Example: Psychotropic – substances that affect mental activity, behavior, or perception.
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