Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Cardio-Path
Cardiac Neoplasm and the Like
22
Pathology
Graduate
10/12/2010

Additional Pathology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Most likely site of cardiac Myxoma
Definition
Left Atria
Term
What are the complications of Myxoma
Definition

Ball Valve Obstruction

Embolism

Term
What is the composition of Myxomas
Definition
Myxoid Matrix: Stellate, Endothelial, SM, Undifferentiated
Term
What syndrome is Myxoma associated with and how would this syndrome present
Definition

Carney Syndrome(AD-10% of Myxoma Pts):

Spotty Pigmentation

Multiple Cardiac and Extracardiac Myxomas

 

Term
Where are the most likely cardiac sites of lipoma growth?
Definition
RA, LV, and Atrial Septum
Term
Complications of Lipomas
Definition

Ball-valve obstructions

Arrhythmias

Term
What is the typical location of Fibroelastoma
Definition
Heart valves
Term
Composition of Fibroelastoma
Definition
Papillary Myxoid CT
Term
Complication of Fibroelastoma
Definition
Embolism
Term
What patients have a higher prevailence of Rhabdomyoma
Definition
Tuberous Sclerosis Patients
Term
What are the most common primary cardiac tumor in children
Definition
Rhabdomyoma
Term
What is the characteristic cell of a rhabomyoma
Definition
Spider Cell
Term
What is the composition of an cardiac Angiosarcoma?
Definition

Anastomosing Vascular Channels

with Atypical Endothelial Cells

Term
What are the most likely extra cardiac tumors to invade the heart
Definition

Melanoma

Lung/breast Carcinoma

Leukemia/Lymphoma

Term
What extra-cardiac tumors are most likely to compress the SVC
Definition

Mesothelioma

Bronchogenic carcinoma

Lymphoma

Term
What are the complications of pericardial metastases
Definition

Effusion

Tamponade

Term
Pathological effects of Tumor-derived substances on the heart
Definition

Thrombotic Endocaditis

Carcinoid Disease

Pheochromocytoma Heart Disease

Myeloma-induced Amyloidosis

Term
What is the cause of Carcinoid disease
Definition
Neuroendocrine Tumor producing Vasoactive amines
Term
What are some presenting symtoms of carcinoid disease?
Definition

Flushing

Diarrhea

Nausea

Vomiting

Term
What is the common pathologic manifestation of Carcinoid disease within the heart?
Definition

Right Side

Plaque formation: endothelial thickening (SM cells)

Valve Tethering: Regurgitation

Term
How can a cardiac carcinoid disease manifest in the left heart?
Definition

Originates in Lung

Shunt in Affect

Excessive production

Term
What are the most common tumors of the heart
Definition
Metastatic tumors that began elsewhere and moved to cardiac tissue
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